福克纳《喧哗与骚动》的叙事艺术论文及读后感 摘 要:威廉·福克纳是饮誉世界的美国现代小说家,对他的评论主要集中在“南方伟大的史诗作家”以及“20世纪小说家中伟大的实验主义者”两个方面。本文通过运用叙事学、时序研究、多视角、复调理论等对其代表作品《喧哗与骚动》的叙事艺术进行细致解读,体验其叙事技巧的先锋性,探究其小说的空间艺术、时间哲学及人物形象的深层意蕴。我们相信对福克纳小说叙事艺术的更系统、更全面的研究将会给当代作家们的创作以更多有益的启发和帮助。
关键词:叙事学;复调理论;空间艺术;时间哲学
The Narrative Art of Faulkner “The Sound and the Fury”
Abstract: William Faulkner is renowned as modern American novelist in the world. The main comments on him mainly focused on two aspects, which are “the great southern epic writer” and “the great experimentalist in the novelist of the 20th century”. This paper analyzes the narrative art of his representative works, “The Sound and the Fury” through the use of narratology, timing studies, multi-angle, polyphony theory, with the experience of avant-garde narrative techniques, to explore the space art, the philosophy of time and Profound Meaning of the characters in the novel. We believe that a more systematic and comprehensive study on Faulkner narrative art will provide contemporary writers with more valuable inspiration and help for their creation.
Keywords: Narratology; Theory of Polyphony; Space Art; the Philosophy of Time
目 录
摘 要1
Abstract1
前言1
一、小说叙事技巧的先锋革新2
二、人物形象的深层意蕴4
(一)伟大的白痴——班吉4
(二)陷入时间里悲剧者——昆丁5
(三)自我辩解的恶者——杰生7
(四)没有发声的主角——凯蒂7
结语8
参考文献9
致谢10,3137