分光计调节方法的改进(分光计实验概述) 摘 要：分光计是一种精密测量角度的光学仪器，正确的调节分光计对减少测量误差、提高测量的准确度至关重要。在大学物理实验中，分光计的调节与使用是一个基础且重要的光学实验，但传统的调节方法比较繁杂且不易操控。本文首先介绍分光计的结构、调节要求以及传统调节方法和调节难点，然后，在实验的基础上总结出一种较为简单易行、操控性强的调节方法，从而提高实验效率，为该实验的教与学提供参考。
关键词：分光计；调节；改进
The Improvement of the Spectrometer Adjustment Method
Abstract: Spectrometer is a kind of optical instrument for high-precision angle measurement. How to adjust spectrometers correctly is important to reduce the measurement error and raise the measuring precision. In the experiment of university physics, the adjustment and use of the spectrometer is a fundamental and important optical experiment. The traditional adjustment methods are more complicated and not easy to grasp. This paper first introduces the spectrometer structure, adjusting requirements and traditional regulating method and its difficulties. And then, this paper summarizes a comparatively simple method on the basis of the experiment, so as to improve the efficiency. This improvement can offer reference for the experiment teaching and learning.
Keywords: Spectrometer; Adjustment; Improvement
目录
摘要 1
引言 1
1.分光计实验概述 2
1.1分光计的结构 2
1.2分光计调整的要求 3
1.3传统调节方法及调节难点 3
2.分光计调节方法的改进 4
2.1目测粗调的改进 4
2.2微调的改进 5
3.实验验证 6
4.结束语 7
参考文献 7
致谢 ,3336