中国第三方物流现状英文文献及翻译 第3页本文来自辣*文*论^文*网
4 努力降低生产流通企业使用现代物流社会化服务的“退出成本”
中国的生产与流通企业现在多数都有自己的物流服务设施，如果要他们使用社会化的现代物流服务，还必须设法帮他们解决如何出售这些已有的物流服务设施和消化企业现有的物流服务工作人员的问题。
5 发挥企业和政府两个积极性，尽快提高基础设施水平
针对目前中国物流产业交通系统、仓储系统、信息系统等基础设施水平低下，无法满足客户需要的问题，必须从政府和企业两个方面共同努力，尽快提高各种基础设施的水平。
6 建立行业协会，规范第三方物流企业在服务管理方面的行为
在努力规范自身行为，提高服务水平的同时，必须尽快成立地区性以至全国性的第三方物流服务业的行业协会，由该协会作为行业自律机构，一方面由协会开展工作去防止和制裁第三方物流服务企业的出轨行为，一方面又行业协会这组织制定本行业企业共同遵守的行为规范和纪律，这样会起到很好的作用。5 结论
针对中国第三方物流服务业从业人员的现状，政府和企业都要应该努力加大投入去提高我国第三方物流业的从业人员的业务和管理水平。政府应该在有关这一行业的相应国民教育体系，包括中专、大专、学士、硕士、博士等层次的教育方面加大投入和指导，同时积极筹备和开展这方面的职业资格认证制度建设和实施工作。第三方物流企业自身需要在资金投入上确保现有从业人员的进修和培训方面的需要，同时积极寻求与高校和管理咨询机构的协助，通过开展服务管理咨询和企业内部培训与企业人力资源开发等方式提高自己企业员工的现代物流业务知识和业务水平以及现代物流管理的水平。
China miscarriage industry development present situation and existence question
The China miscarriage industry development present situation and the existence question along with the world economics fast development and the modern science and technology progress, the thing miscarriage industry take in the national economy an emerging service sector, in global scope rapid development. In on international, the thing miscarriage industry was considered is the national economy development artery and the foundation industry, its degree of development becomes weighs a country mod ionization degree and one of comprehensive national strength important symbols, is explained for the promotion economy development "the accelerator".
1 About thing miscarriage industry basic understanding
1.1 Miscarriages industry development and its basic connotation
The thing miscarriage industry production and the development are the economy develops the certain stage, the social division of labor unceasing deepening product. In the traditional thing flows the activity to disperse in the different branches of the economy, the different enterprise as well as the enterprise organizes in the different function department. Along with the economical fast development, the science and technology level enhancement as well snidest realizations advancement speeding up, the large scale production, the massive expenses causes in the economical the thing to flow the scale day by day huge and is complex, the tradition, the disperser carry on the thing flows the activity not to be able to adapt the modern economy development red quest by far, the thing flows active the low efficiency and the high quota cost, already becalm e the restriction factor which the influence economy operating efficiency and the so piety reproduced smoothly carries on, and is regarded as "the economical dark mainland".
1.2 Miscarriages industry basic characteristics
Although the thing flows the active existence, but in the modern economy, the thing which the thing miscarriage industry and its provides flows the service, flowed the thing with the traditional thing which the activity or the production, the circulation departmental engaged in to flow the activity already to have the essentially difference. First, the thing miscarriage industry is in the national economy artery system, it con acts the social economy each part and causes into become an organic whole. modern economy, because the social division of labor daily deepening and the economic structure day by day complex, between each industrial, department, enterprise change relations and intercept indent degree also increasingly intriguing the thing miscarriage industry is maintains these complex to exchange relational the link and the blood vessel. Second, the thing miscarriage industry through flows the ease entail factor to each kind of thing the optimum composition and there atonable disposition, the realization flows the active efficiency the enhancement and the society flows the total cost reducing. Third, the thing miscarriage industry may comprehensively provide, the diverse thing for the entire society flows the service, and flows the entire process and its each link realization value increment in teething.
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