In Charles Dickens’ Oliver Twist, Nancy is a character of multiple contradictions, which have led to her fate. This paper aims to explore the causes of shaping Nancy’s double characters from different perspectives and Nancy as a drawn character is the product of the capitalist system of exploitation in that era. In this novel, Nancy is a typical character who lived in the bottom of the society. The novel mainly reflects the life of the lowest class in England, and justice and evil. It praises people’s integrity, goodness and conscience. It also criticizes the hypocrisy of British charity and the tyranny of the Security Police. By digging the mind in Dickens’ heart of hearts and associating with modern society, it will be helpful for readers to appreciate Dickens’ work.
1.1 Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens (1812-1870) is a prominent and great novelist of the United Kingdom in 19th century. He was born in an impecunious clerk’s family in Portsmouth. Although having little schooling, Charles Dickens is the second to Shakespeare in terms of the influence on the world literature. When he was only 11, his family fell into debt prison because of his father’s debt, and he had no choice but to become a child labor in a shoe polish workshop for a living. The painstaking experience left great psychological trauma in his young childhood, so that he extremely concerned about and sympathized for the unfortunate children. Furthermore, he was devoted to fighting for getting rid of the poverty throughout his life. Dickens’ life experience represents in his writing: by his creation of many true-to-life figures like orphans, urchins, shopkeepers, rogues, child labor, and
上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 下一页