摘要能源是工业的血液,现代社会,伴随着传统能源的消耗,以太阳能为代表的新型能源占有越来越大的比重。光伏产业的发展带来的是与其相关产业的发展。太阳模拟器就是在这样的潮流中得到长远发展的一个产业。太阳模拟器的精度是光伏产品质量的保证,而精密的测试技术则是太阳模拟器精度的保证。本课题研究太阳模拟器相关参数的测试技术,着重研究太阳模拟器辐照度与辐亮度的测量。文中给出了现有的测量技术与测量仪器的原理。通过对现有技术的比较并结合目标太阳模拟器的参数要求,在全国范围内寻找合适的测量仪器,最后给出了自己的测量方案。22339
关键词 太阳模拟器 参数测试 辐照度 辐亮度
毕业论文设计说明书(论文)外文摘要
Title The research of basic parameters measurement technology of sun simulator
Abstract
Energy is the lifeblood of the industry. In modern society, with the consumption of the traditional energy, new energy resource, represented by solar energy, plays a more and more important role. The development of photovoltaic industry is along with other related industry. Solar simulator industry is one of the highly developed industries. The accuracy of solar simulator is the guarantee of photovoltaics’ quality, while accuracy of the measuring and testing technique is the guarantee of the accuracy of the solar simulator. This project is focus on the measuring and testing technique of solar simulator. We majorly measuring and testing irradiance and radiance of solar simulator. This paper give out the theory of existing measuring and testing techniques and instruments. By comparison of the existing measuring and testing techniques, and by exploring proper apparatus all around the country, I finally give out the measurement scheme.
Keywords solar simulator irradiance radiance measurement
目次
1 引言 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 太阳光谱与太阳常数 1
1.3 太阳模拟器分类 2
1.4 太阳模拟器系统剖析 2
2 太阳模拟器的参数 5
2.1 太阳模拟器的几个重要参数 5
2.1.1 辐照度 5
2.1.2 辐照不均匀度 5
2.1.3 辐照不稳定度 5
2.1.4 辐亮度 5
2.1.5 辐照度与辐亮度之间的关系 6
2.2 太阳模拟器参数测试的技术现状 6
2.2.1 辐照度测试 6
2.2.2 辐照不均匀度测试 7
2.2.3 辐照度不稳定度测试 7
2.2.4 光束准直角测试技术 7
3 太阳模拟器参数测试技术 8
3.1 辐照度的测量 8
3.1.1 绝对辐射计测量法 8
3.1.2 标准光伏电池检测法 9
3.2 辐亮度的测量 11
3.2.1 色散元件的选择 11
3.2.2 使用亮度计进行辐亮度的计算测量 13 太阳模拟器基本参数测量技术研究:http://www.751com.cn/tongxin/lunwen_14929.html