摘要根据中国汽车工业协会统计数据显示，2013年，我国汽车产能为1785.44万辆，销量为1781.5辆，同比增长13.58%和13.47%，与12年同期相比，分别提高了9.02和9.91个百分点。从09年至14年这五年里，我国汽车的产能及销量均位于世界首位。随着中国汽车市场全面开放，国际汽车整车商及其供应商纷纷落户中国，我国汽车产业加入全球化浪潮，中国汽车飞速增长，汽车零部件业实现持续快速增长。现在，我国有超过一百家整车制造厂，有两万左右的汽车零部件制造企业，可以满足我国汽车零部件80%的市场需求。45702
飞速发展不仅代表着机遇，更是一种挑战，庞大的市场也意着相应的市场竞争更趋激烈，成本压力成为了我国的汽车行业正面临着的严峻挑战。国内市场的国际化，意着价格更透明，客户的期望值和质量要求更高，这势必导致成本压力越来越大。占据中国汽车制造企15%以上销售额的物流成本，远远高于欧美和日本这几个主流汽车市场。如何优化占总成本70%的零部件采购物流环节成为降低物流成本、提高汽车制造企业竞争力的企业可持续发展中不可避免的重中之重。本文正是基于上述背景展开了对基于供应链管理的汽车零部件采购物流的运作模式的研讨。
毕业论文关键词：汽车零部件；采购物流；供应链管理；物流管理
Abstract
According to data from the China Automotive Industry Association show that in 2013, China's automobile production to 17.8544 million vehicles, sold 1781.5 units, an increase of 13.58% and 13.47%, with 12, compared to the same period increased by 9.02 and 9.91%, respectively. From 09 to 14 five years, China's automobile production and sales are located in the world. As China's car market is fully open, international motor vehicle operators and their suppliers have settled in China, joining the tide of globalization of automobile industry in China, Chinese cars soared, automobile parts and components industry to achieve sustained rapid growth. Now, China has more than 100 vehicle manufacturers, there are about 20,000 of the motor vehicle parts manufacturers, which can meet the 80% supporting the needs of China's auto parts market.
Rapid development represents not only the opportunity, but also a challenge, huge market also means that the more intense market competition, cost pressures had become China's auto industry is facing a serious challenge. The internationalization of the domestic market, meaning prices more transparent, higher customer expectations and quality requirements, which is bound to lead to increasing cost pressures. Chinese automobile manufacturing enterprise logistics cost of sales 15% above, is much higher than in Europe, America and Japan that few mainstream car market. Optimized total cost parts procurement logistics 70% to reduce logistics costs and improve automobile manufacturing enterprise's competitiveness in enterprise sustainable development inevitably a top priority. This article is based on supply chain management based on the background of automobile parts purchasing and logistics operation mode research.
Key words： Vehicle components；Procurement Logistics；Supply Chain Management；Logistics Management
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
一、引言 1
1.1 问题的提出 1
1.2相关研究概述 1
1.3 研究意义 3
二、国内外汽车零部件采购物流的发展现状分析 3
2.1国外汽车采购物流现状 3
2.2我国汽车零部件采购物流的发展现状 4
2.3我国汽车零部件采购物流存在的主要问题 5
三、传统采购物流模式及其弊端分析 6 供应链视角下汽车零配件采购物流的管理研究:http://www.751com.cn/guanli/lunwen_47244.html