摘要当前中国的老龄化问题越来越严重，已经影响到我国社会经济发展。特别是近年来，随着市场经济的飞速发展，不管是传统的家庭养老模式，还是单一的机构养老模式单靠靠一己之力都不足以解决当前的老龄化带来的养老问题。再者，我国正处于社会转型期，未富先老。使得这一问题更加突出、严重。因此,建立完整的社会化养老服务体系，充分发挥各种养老模式的长处，整合资源利用意义重大。本论文结合社会学、经济学和社会工作专业理论，采用无结构访谈法，比较分析、数据分析和参考文献等方法。以重庆市XS为例，对其社会化养老现状、存在的问题、可以借鉴的经验进行分析。在此基础上从社会工作专业的角度提出一定的对策、建议。以推进当前的小城镇社会化养老服务体系建设。7162
关键词：人口老龄化 社会化养老服务 重庆市XS
毕 业 论 文 外 文 摘 要
Title The Study on Small Town’s Socialized Supply
Of Older Services --Take XS ChongQing as an Example
Abstract
China's aging issues has gotten more serious, affecting socio- economic development in China. In recent years, with growing economic development, the traditional family pension mode and the single institutional pension model cannot solve the pension problems of the current aging issues. Moreover, our country is in a period of social transformation, where people are getting older and richer, which makes this issue more prominent and serious. Thus, a completely socialized service system, which gives full play to the strengths of the various pension models, and integrates resource use, is crucial. This combination of sociology, economics and theories of social work includes unstructured interviews, comparative analysis, data analysis, and reference literature and other methods. Using XS in Chong Qing as an example, towards its socialization service for the elderly as an existing problem, can be used as reference for analysis. On this basis, from a professional point of view of social work, we can put forward some countermeasures and suggestions. In order to promote the socialized service system and support the growing elderly in small cities and towns.
Keywords: population, ageing, socialized service, ChongQing XS
目 次
1导论1
1.1 研究的背景与意义1
1.2 文献回顾2
1.2.1 社会化养老的相关研究2
1.2. 2 现有研究不足及未来研究取向4
2 研究设计4
2.1 研究思路和方法4
2.3 理论假设5
3 有关社会化养老概念的界定6
3.1.1 社会化养老6
3.1.2 传统的家庭养老模式6
3.1.3 社会化养老服务7
3.2 东部城镇的人口老龄化及社会化养老服务发展经验8
3.2.1 上海的社会化养老服务8
3.2.2 南京的社会化养老服务建设9
3.2.3 北京市社会化养老服务建设10
3.2.4 天津市的社会化养老服务实践相关经验11
3.3 东部发达地区城市发展养老社会化服务实践带来的经验11
4 重庆市XS社会化养老服务状况研究12
4.1. XS改革开放以来取得的经济成就13
4.1.2 社会保障事业不断推进，科教文卫全面进步13
4.2 XS老龄群体基本概况14
4.2.1 人口老龄化，高龄化发展趋势明显14 小城镇社会化养老服务问题研究+文献综述:http://www.751com.cn/guanli/lunwen_4978.html