摘要随着煤炭行业的发展，采矿企业对技术的要求逐渐变高。传统矿山的管理 模式和信息管理手段逐渐不能满足当前的需要。当前的二维 GIS 不能准确的表 达矿井开拓系统的模型，具有很大的局限性。因此对矿井开拓系统的三维显示开 发与研究变得尤为重要。矿井开拓系统的三维可视化不但为矿井生产提供一种直 观的模型，而且准确地呈现出矿井真实环境。这就弥补了二维的图形的缺陷。同 时有利于工作人员的对模型的信息判读和对矿井开拓系统的空间分析。本论文的 研究是基于 AutoCAD 和 SketchUp 软件，对矿井开拓系统进行三维可视化的研究 与开发。矿山三维可视化的实现为当前的矿井三维可视化的研究提供一种新思 路。同时对于矿井安全救援与管理来说具有重要意义。69939

毕业论文关键词：三维可视化 Auto CAD Sketch Up 矿井开拓系统

Development and research of three dimensional display of mine exploitation system

Abstract With the development of the coal industry, the requirement of mining enterprises is becoming more and more high. The traditional management mode and information management tools can not meet the needs of the current. The current two-dimensional GIS can not accurately express the model of mine development system, which has great limitations. So it is very important to develop and research the three-dimensional display of the mine exploitation system. Three dimensional visualization of mine exploitation system not only provides an intuitive model  for mine production, but also shows the true environment of mine. This makes up for the defect of two-dimensional graphics. At the same time, it is helpful for the interpretation of the information of the model and the analysis of the space  of the mine development system. The research of this paper is based on the software of AutoCAD and SketchUp, and the research and development of 3D visualization of the mine exploitation system. The realization of mine 3D visualization provides a new idea for the research of 3D visualization of mine. At the same time, it has important significance for mine safety rescue and management.

Key words: 3D visualization Sketch Up Auto CAD mine development system

目 录

摘要Ⅰ

Abstract-Ⅱ

目录Ⅲ

1  绪论 1

1.1 课题背景和需求分析 1

1.2 矿井开拓系统三维可视化在国内外的发展现状 1

1.3 常用的三维可视化的软 1

1.4 Sketch Up 主要的优势 2

2  矿井开拓系统的三维显示总体设计方案分析 3

2.1 矿井开拓系统的三维显示的设计 3

2.2 矿井开拓的三维可视化系统的总体框架 4

2.3 系统开发环境 4

3 利用 Auto CAD 和 Sketch Up 软件的结合进行实例分 4

3.1 运用 Auto CAD和 Sketch Up 软件建立三维模型的基本步骤 6

3.2 实例效果 16

4 三维可视化模型制作时可能出现的问题和解决方案 15

5 结论 16

参考文献 17