摘要:在国内外经济复苏推动力不足的形势下,设备制造行业的市场需求依然较为低迷,行业整体盈利水平低于预期。目前,我国设备制造业的现金流量管理现状并不乐观,企业如果不能运用合理的手法对现金流量进行分析管理,那么其发展必会受阻。现金流作为企业运营的血脉,地位也越来越重要,现金流量与企业的发展已是密不可分的了,现金流量管理也已被视为现代企业财务管理的核心。因此,企业对于进一步加强对现金流量的管理是十分有必要的。41834
本文通过对现金流量管理相关理论知识的阐述,以设备制造业的龙头企业三一重工为具体案例,从对现金流量表的有关数据分析和研究入手,利用结构分析法和比率分析法深入分析该企业目前现金流量管理的现状,肯定三一重工在现金流量管理中的优势,同时找出其存在的问题,具体分析造成此问题的原因并针对性地提出建议。
毕业论文关键词:现金流量管理;现金流量分析;结构分析;比率分析
Research on cash flow management in equipment manufacturing industry——a case study of Sany
Abstract:As the domestic and foreign economic recovery is weak, the market demand for equipment manufacturing industry is still relatively low, the overall profitability of the industry is lower than expected. Currently, the cash flow management of equipment manufacturing industry is not optimistic.If companies can not use a reasonable approach to analysize and manage the cash flow, its development will be hindered.Cash flow to the business , just like the blood in the body, is increasingly important. Now cash flow and the development of companies are inextricably linked, and cash flow management has been seen as the core of modern financial management. Therefore, to further strengthen the management of cash flow is very necessary.
Via describing the theory knowledge related to cash flow management,this paper takes Sany for example,starting from the cash flow statement related to data analysis and using the structural analysis method and the ratio analysis method to analysize the present status of cash flow management of enterprises deeply. On this basis,the paper assesses the advantages in Sany’s cash flow management and finds out the problems it has existed.Then we need to analysize the underlying reasons and put forward some recommendations.
Keywords:cash flow management;cash flow analysis;structural analysis;ratio analysis
目 录
引言1
一、现金流量管理的相关概念和内容2
(一)现金流量的概念2
(二)现金流量的分类2
(三)现金流量管理的意义2
二、现金流量管理的现状及存在的问题4
(一)国外现金流量管理的研究现状4
(二)国内现金流量管理的研究现状4
(三)设备制造业现金流量管理存在的问题5
三、设备制造业现金流量管理分析——以三一重工为例6
(一)三一重工公司概况及行业特点6
1、三一重工公司概况6
2、设备制造业的行业特点6
(二)三一重工现金流量数据分析6
1、现金流量结构分析7
2、现金流量比率分析8
四、三一重工现金流量管理评价10
(一)三一重工现金流量管理的优势10
(二)三一重工现金流量管理中存在的问题及原因10
1、应收账款发生坏账的风险11
2、存货大量存在的风险11
3、经营活动产生的现金流量持续下滑的风险12
(三)三一重工现金流量管理的改进建议12
1、加强现金流量管理意识13
2、完善企业内部控制制度13 设备制造业的现金流量管理:http://www.751com.cn/kuaiji/lunwen_42030.html