摘要在科学技术和网络的迅速发展中,个人隐私的问题受到大家的关注程度越来越高。在一个信息公开的时代,如何使得自己的信息不被窃取、篡改,唯有加密和隐藏的方法。本文主要讨论的是用分数阶傅里叶变换进行图像加密和数字水印,并简要介绍了混沌加密的方法。通过分数阶傅里叶变换加密,加密之后图像变为乱码,无法辨认,再通过相同的解密密钥取其共轭来解密,便可得原始图像。这里的数字水印也是用分数傅里叶变换的方法进行嵌入和检测的。混沌加密就是利用混沌的自相似性进行加密,具有良好的加密性能,是目前使用广泛的一种加密方式。在做毕业设计期间,我主要是对MATLAB程序进行仿真,实现分数阶傅里叶图像的加解密,同时也阅读了一些文章,对数字水印和混沌加密进行了一定的了解。28076
关键词 信息安全 分数阶傅里叶变换 图像加密 数字图像水印 MATLAB仿真
毕业论文设计说明书外文摘要
Title Image encryption and hiding based on the Fractional Fourier Transform
Abstract
With the rapid development of the modern science and technology and the Internet , an increasing number of focus on the personal privacy is noticed by many people .In the age of information ,Image encryption and information hiding are the measures that making our information cannot be stolen or distorted .This article mainly discussed that using the measure of Fraction Fourier Transform encrypt the image and deal with the digital watermarking .I also simply introduced a measure of the chaos encryption .Encrypting the image cannot recognized by the Fraction Fourier Transform ,and using the same measure decipher the image can get the original image .The digital watermarking is also used this measure to embedding and detection .The chaos encryption is one of the most popular measures of encryption , whose theory is the self-similarity of chaos ,which has good properties of encryption .During this days ,I mainly used MATLAB simulate the results ,and implemented the image encryption and decryption of the Fraction Fourier Transform .At that moment ,I also read some articles about digital watermarking and the chaos of encryption ,which makes me have a certain understanding .
Keywords Information safety Fraction Fourier Transform Image encryption Digital image watermark The simulation of MATLAB
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究背景 1
1.2 理论的提出与发展 1
1.3 图像加密技术 2
1.4 数字水印技术 2
1.5 本文的研究内容和组织结构 2
2 分数阶傅里叶变换 4
2.1 基本定义 4
2.2 性质和特点 5
2.3 典型应用 6
2.4 数值计算 7
2.5 本章小结 8
3 分数阶傅里叶变换在图像加密中的研究 9
3.1 加解密步骤及方法 9
3.2 MATLAB的图像加解密原理 10
3.3 MATLAB的仿真结果 11
3.4 调整参数之后的各类仿真结果及结论 13
3.5 图像加密的安全性能 16
3.6 本章小结 16
4 分数阶傅里叶变换在数字水印中的研究 18
4.1 定义及理论基础 18
4.2 数字水印的方法论 20
4.3 本章小结 22
5 混沌图像加密 23
5.1 混沌图像加密的理论基础 23
5.2 加密算法 23
5.3 本章小结 24
6 工作展望 25 MATLAB基于分数阶傅里叶变换的图像加密研究:http://www.751com.cn/tongxin/lunwen_22792.html