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What is server-side programming? Integrate applications. In any given enterprise, it is not uncommon to find several applications developed over years that are used for executing different business tasks. You may even find that such stand-alone applications are maintained by different departments of enterprises and developed using different programming languages and technologies. To some extent, such applications were a result of the drive to decentralize businesses from mainframe-based applications. However, as we discussed earlier, one of the requirements encountered by almost all enterprises today is the ability to internetwork such applications so that business workflows can be established across the enterprise. To elaborate further, let us take the case of a traditional retail business collecting orders for products via a call center, surface mail, etc. Let us assume that an order-entry application is used to record all orders (in a database) captured via these channels. Let us also assume that the company has developed an in-house order-fulfillment application, which takes the orders recorded in the database and conducts whatever tasks are need to fulfill each order. These two applications are stovepiped because each of these applications addresses specific business tasks in a decoupled manner without any knowledge of the overall business flow. In this case, the overall business flow is to receive (and enter) orders, and then to fulfill each of the orders. Such stovepiped applications cannot, inpidually, implement the end-to-end business flow. In order to implement this, you need to integrate the applications such that the order-entry application can automatically trigger the fulfillment application, directly or indirectly. This is the enterprise application integration18 problem, but there are several ways to achieve such integration. One way is to make the order-entry application invoke (or notify) the fulfillment application directly after an order has been captured. The fulfillment application can then start the fulfillment activities thereby streamlining a business flow across these applications.32409
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B.原文的翻译 服务器端的程序是什么？
应用程序的集成。在任何企业，不难发现一些应用开发多年，用于执行不同的任务。你甚至会发现，这些独立的应用程序是由企业不同部门的文护和使用不同的编程语言和开发技术。然而，正如我们前面所讨论的，其中一个要求所遇到的几乎所有企业的今天是能够互联网络这样的应用使得业务流程可以在企业中建立。为了进一步说明，让我们把一个传统零售企业收集产品订单通过呼叫中心，邮件等表面的情况下，让我们假设一个订单录入应用程序是用来记录所有的订单（在数据库中）通过这些渠道。让我们假设公司开发了一个内部订单的应用程序，以记录在数据库中的订单进行任何任务需要完成每个订单。这两个应用竖向因为每个应用程序针对特定的业务任务在一个分离的方式，论文网没有任何知识的总体业务流程。在这种情况下，整体业务流程是接收（输入）的命令，然后去完成每一个订单。这种应用程序可以单独，实施竖向，端到端的业务流。为实现，需要整合中应用，订单输入应用程序可以自动触发的实践应用直接或间接.