Acknowledgments Earlier interpretations and analyses of parts of the various images have appeared in the following books and journals for me to seek inspiration and information, thus I would like to express my thanks to their editors: A New & Complex Sensation: Essays on Joyce’s Dubliners, James Joyce’s Dubliners: Critical Essays, Joyce’s Aesthetic Concept and Fictional Art, Joyce: the man, the work, the reputation, Narrative Contexts in Dubliners, Engendered Trope in Joyce’s Dubliners and Survey of Modern British Fiction. 34399
Besides, I want to express my gratitude to my supervisor, Associate Professor for her helpful advice and tolerant patience. She has done a lot of work in making suggestions and revisions on my thesis. Further thanks should also be given to all the other teachers who provided me with higher education during my four years of study in Shanghai Institute of Technology, in particular, associate professor Huai Peixin for her inspiring instruction. 论文网
At last, I’d like to acknowledge my appreciation to my parents and my friends for their constant supports and cheers. I would not be able to carry on my research and complete my paper without them. No one wins anything without the help from family and friends who steer you away from bad ideas and toward good ones. Because every time anyone accomplishes anything, he or she achieves it with the help of a thousand silent heroes.
Abstract
Dubliners has attracted much attention ever since it was published. James Joyce puts its background in Dublin, his hometown, the capital city of Ireland. With the realistic and symbolic writing style, he manages to sketch the living status of Irish people under the British colonial government at the end of the nineteenth century and the early twentieth century. The reason for Joyce’s choice of using images as his writing techniques, on the one hand, is because that a lot of writers back to that time are deeply influenced by Ezra Pound as well as Imagism; on the other hand, it is because of Joyce’s difficulties in publishing the book as it was considered as a violation to Irish Church and the British oppressor. Thus, Joyce has to make adjustments to his work by using “scrupulous meanness” and images as his writing technique to express the darkness of Irish society in a more oblique way. The images with profound meanings run through the entire body of Dubliners, hence greatly enhances the inner harmony and unification of this work.
This thesis aims to give a fully detailed study on the images reflected in Dubliners, especially the “light” image and the “window” image, which are very representative images and can be found repeatedly in stories like The Sisters, Araby and Eveline, etc. The analyses, made from an imagistic writing point of view, are intended to enhance readers’ understanding of the moral paralysis as the theme of Dubliners.
Meanwhile, this paper is targeted at exploring the practical significance of Dubliners as Joyce’s warning to his countrymen to fight against the oppressive British government and the corrupted Irish Church. This revolutionary work not only symbolizes Joyce’s farewell to the traditional literature but will keep on inspiring the following generations both at home and abroad as a manifesto of reformation and innovation.
Key Words : James Joyce, Dubliners, Imagism
摘要 《都柏林人》自出版以来就受到了广泛的关注。詹姆斯•乔伊斯以他的故乡都柏林为背景展开描述, 通过现实主义和象征主义相结合的写作手法成功向读者展现了19世纪末年20世纪初爱尔兰人民在英国殖民统治下的生存状况。乔伊斯之所以在《都柏林人》中采用意象主义的艺术创作手法, 一方面是因为庞德的意象主义正处于盛行之时, 许多文学作品很大程度上都受其影响;另一方面是因为《都柏林人》这部作品的内容冒犯了英国殖民当局和爱尔兰当局。对此乔伊斯不得不对其作品做出修改, 改用 “刻薄语体”和意象主义手法间接地去揭露黑暗的社会现实。《都柏林人》的全文自始至终都贯穿着各种被赋予深意的意象,从而极大地增强了作品内部的和谐与统一。 德语论文《都柏林人》的意象主义解读:http://www.751com.cn/yingyu/lunwen_31883.html