摘要:地源热泵是以地表能为热源,通过输入少量的高品位能源(如电能),实现低品位热能向高品位热能转移的热泵系统。本文首先讲述了地源热泵的发展历程,工作原理和主要的优缺点。然后介绍了地源热泵空调系统在独栋别墅中的设计,包括别墅的基本设计参数,别墅的冷热负荷计算,室内空调末端设备及地源热泵机组的选型,和室外地埋管系统的设计计算。最后和传统空调系统的比较分析,得出地源热泵系统的应用前景。着重介绍了室外地埋管换热系统的设计,包括理论的地埋管传热公式,实际工程项目设计的依据,地埋管相关知识等。通过对别墅地源热泵系统的设计和分析比较,获得了地源热泵的初投资较大,与传统的空调相比,其运行费用相对较低,从长远看,地源热泵有很好的应用和推广前景的结论。7196
关键字: 独栋别墅;地源热泵;地埋管;设计;比较
Ground source heat pump system in the design and comparative analysis of application single-family villas
Abstract: The Ground-Source heat pump(GSHP) takes the surface as a heat source, through input few high grades energy (for example electrical energy), and realizes the low-grades heat energy to the high grades heat energy system. This paper is tells development history, working principle, main advantages and disadvantages of the Ground-Source heat pump at the first. The following,introduces the design air conditioning system of Ground-Source heat pump in the single-family villas, including basic parameters of design single-family villas, calculate of cold and hot loads, choose indoor air conditioning terminal equipment and Ground-Source heat pump unit, and design and calculate of outdoor buried pipe. At last,analysis and comparison with traditional air conditioning, come to conclusion about the application prospect of Ground-Source heat pump. Introduces focus on design of outdoor buried pipe, including theory of buried tube heat transfer equation, the basis of a practical engineering project design, relevant knowledge of buried pipe and so on. Through design and analysis comparison of Ground-source heat pump system, obtain a result, compare with traditional air conditioning initial investment of GSHP is large, but the operating cost is low,i n the long run, round-Source heat pump have a good prospects.
Keywords: single-family villas; heat pump; buried pipe; design; compare
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 地源热泵发展现状 1
1.1.1 国外地源热泵发展状况 1
1.1.2 国内地源热泵发展状况 1
1.2 地源热泵优缺点 2
1.2.1 地源热泵的优点 2
1.2.2 地源热泵的缺点 3
1.3 地源热泵空调系统组成 4
2 设计基本资料 5
2.1 工程概况 5
2.2 围护结构 5
2.2.1 屋面1 5
2.2.2 外墙1 5
2.2.3 内墙1 6
2.2.4 外窗 6
3 计算依据 7
3.1 外墙、架空楼板或屋面 7
3.1.1 热负荷 7
3.1.2 冷负荷 7
3.2 外窗 8
3.2.1 热负荷 8
3.2.2 冷负荷 9
3.3 外门 10
3.3.1 热负荷 10
3.3.2 冷负荷 11 地源热泵系统在独栋别墅中的设计+CAD图纸:http://www.751com.cn/gongcheng/lunwen_5019.html