大学生社团发展中的问题及对策研究

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摘要：高校学生社团是高校学生组织的重要载体，是凝聚和引领广大学生的重要载体和有效途径。近年来，上海高校学生社团发展十分迅速、影响日益扩大，学生社团在发展过程中遇到的各种新问题也不断涌现，迫切需要加以研究和规范。所以，了解及研究现在大学生社团发展中的问题及对策，找出影响社团发展的主要因素，通过社团负责人的视角对高校学生社团进行研究，总结探讨大学生社团建设的有益经验，促进大学生社团的健康持续发展。43474

研究中采用了《关于上海高校学生社团发展现状与对策的调查问卷（指导老师与社团骨干特别版）》这一问卷，采集了673个有效的数据样本。通过对这些数据样本进行了数据分析，了解高校学生社团的基本情况，以及内部管理、财务制度和人事制度方面的内容。本文以社团负责人的视角，在上海市68所高校进行了问卷调查，综合运用数据的统计和分析，以欧美高校社团发展历史与经验为理论基础，对上海高校社团的发展进行了要素分析，分析影响大学生社团发展中的主要问题以及问题产生的原因。最后，基于实证分析，提出解决的主要对策。本文中认为，要解决当前上海大学生社团发展中的问题，从根源上改变当前社团发展的瓶颈，同时高校应更加重视社团在学生成长成才中的重要作用,积极探社团建设新模式、新思路和新方法,最大限度地发挥社团的育人功能,为社会主义现代化建设培养高素质的人才。此外最重要的是社团应健全社团内部制度、加强管理,更重要的是激发社团活力和持续力，这才是问题的根本。

毕业论文关键词：大学生社团；发展；影响因素

Problems and Countermeasures in the development of College Students' associations: Based on the investigation of College Students' associations in Shanghai

Abstract: College student association is an important carrier of the university student organizations, to unite and lead an important carrier and effective way of the majority of the students. In recent years, college students in Shanghai community development is very rapid, the growing influence, student associations in the development process encountered new problems are constantly emerging, there is an urgent need to be standardized research and. So, to understand and study now in the development of College Students Associations problems and countermeasures, find out main factors affecting the development of the society, through the club is responsible for people from the perspective of the study of student associations in Colleges and universities, to discuss and summarize the beneficial experience of the construction of College Students' associations, to promote the sustained and healthy development of College Students' associations.

Study on the “Problems and Countermeasures in the development of College Students' associations: Based on the investigation of College Students' associations in Shanghai ” this questionnaire, collecting 673 valid data samples. Based on these data samples of the data analysis, understand the basic situation of college students associations, as well as the internal management, financial system and the personnel system aspects. The person in charge to the community's perspective, a questionnaire survey was conducted in 68 universities in Shanghai City, the integrated use of data statistics and analysis, with the development of European and American universities and community history and experience as the theoretical basis, the development of Shanghai community colleges and universities by factor analysis, analysis of the causes of the major issues affecting the students' Association in the development and problems. Finally, based on empirical analysis, put forward the countermeasures. This paper believes that to solve the current development of Shanghai college students in the community Problems and the root causes of change the bottleneck in the development of the corporation. At the same time, colleges and universities should pay more attention to the community in the students' success in the important role of growth, and actively explore new models of the community construction, new ideas and new methods, to maximize play the educational function of the society, for socialist modernization construction of high-quality training of personnel. In addition the most important is community should improve the community system, strengthen management, more important is to stimulate community vitality and sustainability, this is at the root of the problem.