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摘要: 在国际贸易中，倾销和反倾销是常见的现象，随着经济全球化、贸易自由化的发展，世界市场逐渐饱和，反倾销逐渐变为进口国实行自身贸易保护的得力武器，而各国之间倾销和反倾销的矛盾也愈加激烈。近几年来，我国的经济和对外贸易的增长都明显加快，这预示着我国面临的贸易摩擦将会不断升级，甚至影响我国产品的正常出口。我国出口的产品价格大多比较低廉，对一些国家的相关产业会有一些冲击，因此，这些国家会采取反倾销的措施来保护自己的产业；而我国进口的产品主要是土地密集型产品，进口份额较大，其他国际会通过倾销的手段，以低价格获取竞争力。从而给国内的相关产业和企业造成巨大的损失。在倾销和反倾销的双重冲击和考验中，我们已经了解到合理地采用反倾销的手段来文护我国公平、合理地进口环境的重要性。本文通过对我国对外贸易反倾销的现状的分析，推理出我国对外贸易反倾销中存在的问题，并且针对这些问题提出了建议，以更好的保护民族工业和国内市场，在越来越激烈的国际市场中，站稳脚跟，取得更大的收益。24527
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毕业论文关键词：反倾销；贸易；对策
Research on the issues of anti-dumping in the external trade
Abstract：In international trade, dumping and anti-dumping is a common phenomenon, with the development of economic globalization and trade liberalization, the world market gradually saturated, shall carry out the protection of their trade anti-dumping gradually to an importer of weapons, and the contradiction of dumping and anti-dumping between countries is increasingly fierce。 In recent years, our country's economy and speeding up the growth of foreign trade, this marks the prelude to our country facing the trade friction will be rising, and even affect the normal export of our country's products。 Most of our export product price is cheap, related industries in some countries there will be some impact, as a result, these countries will take anti-dumping measures to protect their own industries; And our country imports mainly land intensive products, import share is bigger, other international by means of dumping, obtain competitive at low price。 Thus on relevant domestic industries and enterprises caused great damage。 In the double impact of dumping and anti-dumping and test, we have learned that reasonably adopt anti-dumping means to maintain the importance of fair and reasonable import environment in our country。 In this article, through the analysis of the status quo of China's foreign trade anti-dumping, reasoning out problems that exist in the anti-dumping of foreign trade in our country, and puts forward Suggestions to solve these problems, in order to better protect the national industry and the domestic market, in the increasingly fierce international market, to gain a foothold and make greater profits。
KeyWords: anti-dumping；External trade；Strategy
目 录
引 言1
1 我国出口遭受反倾销的现状、特点、原因及趋势2
1。1 我国出口遭受反倾销的现状2
1。2 我国出口遭受反倾销的特点4
1。2。1 由发达国家扩散到发展中国家4
1。2。2 被征收的反倾销税幅度大5
1。2。3 遭遇反倾销的种类越来越多5
1。3 我国遭受反倾销的原因5
1。3。1 贸易保护主义盛行，各国纷纷采用反倾销措施保护国内市场5
1。3。2 外国对中国的歧视性政策5
1。3。3 中国企业的出口策略6
1。3。4 我国企业对反倾销的认识不足及应诉不利6
1。3。5 预警机制不够完善6
1。4 我国遭受反倾销的趋势6
1。4。1 反倾销自身呈现技术性转移7
1。4。2 反倾销过程不断法制化、合理化7