摘要:上个世纪80年代开始,在经济全球化过程逐渐加快的大浪潮下,世界各国的经济和贸易越来越相互依存,同时,国与国之间的摩擦与冲突也愈演愈烈。我国自然也是不能避免,其中最主要的是与美国之间的冲突。而这其中,中美知识产权摩擦逐渐成为其重心所在,过去几年里,我国企业多次经历美国知识产权方面的“337”调查,中国已然成为美国知识产权调查最主要的审查对象和最大受害国。现阶段,不管是我国政府还是美国政府都已经意识到了在彼此的贸易往来中,知识产权问题对两国经济贸易的发展存在着重大的影响。所以,不论是从与国际接轨需要的角度,还是从我国自己需要的角度,改善知识产权保护的环境都是十分迫切且必要的。本文在借鉴了相关文献的基础上,全面分析了中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷的现状,演变过程及形成原因等,同时也针对性地提出了一些建设性的解决策略。39060
关键词: 经济全球化,中美贸易摩擦,知识产权纠纷
Discussion on the issue of intellectual property disputes in Sino-US trade friction
Abstract:The last century, the 1980s, gradually accelerating economic globalization, big wave, increasingly interdependent and dependent countries in the world, friction and conflict between countries has intensified. Our nature is not avoided, the most important is the conflict with the United States. And this one, the Sino-US IPR friction gradually become the center of gravity is located, in the past few years, our business has experienced many aspects of Section 337 of US intellectual property, China has become a major US investigation of intellectual property. This has become the main obstacle Chinese exports to the US companies. At this stage, whether it is the government or the US government have been aware of the two countries in trade, intellectual property issues for the development of bilateral economic and trade there is a significant impact. So, whether it is from the perspective of international standards required, or
the perspective of our own needs, improve IPR protection environment it is very urgent and necessary. This paper draws on the literature on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the current situation of intellectual property disputes in Sino-US trade friction, evolution and causes, etc., but also put forward some constructive resolution strategies.
Keywords: Economic globalization, China-US trade friction,
intellectual property disput
目 录
绪论 1
(一)课题的选题背景 1
(二)课题研究的意义 1
(三)课题的研究现状 1
(四)研究的主要方法 3
一、中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷形成的原因 4
(一)美国方面:美国的贸易保护主义盛行 4
(二)中国方面: 5
1.中国政府在知识产权保护上的不足 3
2.中国企业缺乏核心专利技术,应对知识产权诉讼的信心不足 3
二、中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷的演变 6
(一)中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷发展历程回顾 6
(二)以美国“337”调查中涉华案件数量变化为例,看中美知识产权纠纷演变过程 7
三、中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷特点、现状及发展趋势 9
(一)中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷特点 9
(二)中美贸易摩擦中知识产权纠纷现状 10
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