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    摘要城市是人类历史的见证,当今国际社会对保护城市历史已经形成基本共识。古村古镇是历史文化积淀的产物,其中保存着的丰富的历史街区、文物古迹和传统建筑,都是中华五千年文明的精华荟萃。在世界范围内,我国拥有最多的历史性城镇,它们或曾是见证了历代王朝变迁的都城,或曾是有着悠久历史的文化名城名镇,或曾是促进中外交流的重要通道,或曾是昌盛繁荣的商业贸易中心,或曾是南来北往的交通枢纽,或曾是风景秀丽的游览胜地。每一座城镇都有属于它自己的辉煌记忆,但同时每一座城镇在发展过程中也都会不可避免出现许多问题。如今随着城市化进程的不断加快,这些富有独特魅力的古镇也在逐渐发展。我们在追求城市发展的同时,更需要承担起保护古城古镇的重要责任。近代以来,对于如何处理城市发展与文脉保护之间,我国仍存在许多不足之处,总体上说没有能够充分认识到历史文化遗产对于全人类的重要性,破坏现象时有发生,可是这些遗产却是不可替代、一旦破坏则难以恢复的宝贵财富。窑湾古镇是一座具有千年历史、闻名全国的水乡古镇,是我国宝贵的物质文化遗产。但是,现阶段关于窑湾古镇特色发展方面的研究成果较少,造成了资源不清、规划不到位等现象。本文主要对窑湾镇的发展状况进行了分析概述,探讨城市发展与历史文遗产保护间的关系,并对窑湾镇的特色发展方向进行探讨。67298

    毕业论文关键词:古村镇  历史文化遗产  特色  发展 

    Xinyi of YaowanTown Characteristic Development

    Abstract

    City is the witness of the history of mankind, the international community has formed a basic consensus on the protection of urban history. Ancient town is a result of historical and cultural heritage, which preserves the rich historic district, cultural relics and traditional architecture are featuring the essence of five thousand years of Chinese civilization. Within the scope of the world, China has the most historic towns, or they had been witnessed the changes of dynasties in the capital, or was a historic and cultural city town, or had is to promote an important channel of communication between China and foreign countries, or was a scenic tour of the resort. Every town has its own glorious memory, but at the same time every town in the development process will inevitably have many problems. Today, with the accelerated process of urbanization, these rich and unique charm of the ancient town is also gradually developing. We are in the pursuit of urban development at the same time, but also need to assume the important responsibility of the ancient town of protection of the ancient city. Since modern times, for how to deal with the urban development and the protection of context, our country still exist many deficiencies, the general said failed to fully understand the historical and cultural heritage for all mankind and the importance of and damage phenomenon have occurred, but these heritage is not alternative, once destroyed it is difficult to restore the precious wealth. It is a valuable material and cultural heritage of China.In this paper, the main condition of development of yaowan town were summary and analysis, to explore the relationship between city development and historical and cultural heritage protection, and of yaowan Town, characteristic development direction is discussed in this paper.   

           

    Key Words: ancient town  Historical and cultural heritage  characteristic      development

    目  录

    摘  要 I

    Abstract II

    1 绪论 1

    2 我国现阶段古村镇发展概述

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