摘 要:在制造业环境飞速发展的今天,传统成本核算方法的弊端早已暴露,它无法准确提供的产品成本信息,就不能为管理决策提供有效支持,使企业丧失了竞争优势,而上规模的线缆企业亦是如此,所以在传统核算方法的基础上产生了一种新的成本核算方法,即作业成本法。这种核算方法较传统成本法相比能更准确地提供成本信息、产销模式和更合理的内部管理及战略,更加能够适应现下企业的制造环境。作业成本法将企业成本管理的重心从“产品”转向“作业”,将“结果控制”转型为“过程控制”,本文主要结合线缆制造业,对作业成本法的应用作进一步的探索和研究。67975
毕业论文关键词: 作业成本法,核算方法,线缆制造业
Abstract:Today, in a manufacturing environment rapid development, the disadvantages of traditional cost accounting method becoming obvious.It can’t provide accurate product cost information, and unable to provide useful support for the management decision, make enterprise lost the competitive advantage, and the size of the cable on the enterprise also is so, so on the basis of the traditional accounting method leads to a better update of cost accounting method, namely the homework cost method. This accounting method is compared with the traditional cost method has more accurate cost information, better production and marketing mode, a more reasonable internal management and strategic advantages, more to adapt to the current enterprise manufacturing environment. Homework cost method, the center of enterprise cost management from the "products" to "work", turning "control" to "process control", this paper combined with cable manufacturing industry, the application of homework cost method for further exploration and research.
Keywords:Homework cost method, calculation method, cable manufacturing
目 录
1 引言 3
2 作业成本法的概述 3
2.1 作业成本法的定义 3
2.2 作业成本法产生的背景 3
2.3 作业成本法的发展现状 3
2.4 作业成本法的优势 4
3 目前线缆行业现状分析 5
4 ABC在线缆制造业中的应用研究 5
4.1 ABC在线缆制造业的适用性分析 5
4.2 ABC在线缆制造业应用层面的研究 6
5 ABC在远东电缆厂的应用研究 6
5.1 企业背景及问题的提出 6
5.2 ABC在远东电缆厂成本核算的应用研究 8
结论 10
参考文献 11
致谢 12
1 引言
近年来,我国的线缆制造业发展迅速,每年以20%至30%的速度增长,产值居于全球首位。虽然拥有庞大的产量,但是我国线缆业的处境不容乐观,这与它的市场供求关系联系密切。面对越来越严重的行业问题,我国的线缆制造业的资源整合和转型升级迫在眉睫。而如何正确归集并合理分配费用,是我们应该首先解决的问题,而作业成本法就是解决问题的关键。目前,该方法已在国外很多企业得到有效利用,如何正确、有效地将作业成本法大范围地应用到我国线缆行业之中,是值得我国线缆行业探讨与思考的问题。论文网