摘要：“公园绿地”是城市中向公众开放的、以游憩为主要功能，有一定的游憩设施和服务设施，同时兼有健全生态、美化景观、防灾减灾等综合作用的绿化用地。是城市建设用地、城市绿地系统和城市市政公用设施的重要组成部分，是展示城市整体环境水平和居民生活质量的一项重要指标。27774
公园绿地其规模可大可小：规划公园绿地主要有三部分，一是中心城公园绿地，二是近郊公园，三是郊区城镇公园绿地和环镇绿化；是具备城市绿地主要功能的斑块绿地，包括一般的城市公园、风景名胜区公园、纪念性园林、动植物园林、街旁游园、广场绿地、苗圃以及森林公园等。
此外，值得注意的是，现代城市（社区）景观在解决城市历史文化保留的过程中发挥着重要的作用。这就要求景观设计要植根于城市的历史文化，只有这样城市景观才能具有独特鲜明的文化地域特征，才能保留和延续城市的历史文脉。
毕业论文关键词： 公园绿地   景观设计   生活质量   文化延续   历史传承
The Landscape and Architecture Design Of Greenfield On Renmintang Road, Haiwan Tourism District
Abstract:
  "Park green space" is a kind of green land where the cities open to the public, created for the some main functions, such as entertainment and leisure, with a certain recreation facilities and services. Also it always built with the sound eco-system, the beautiful landscape and some disaster prevention or mitigation facilities. Park green space is an important part of the land used for urban construction, urban green space system and urban public facilities in the city. At the same time, it is a key indicator to the overall urban environment and quality of life of residents as well.
  Of the park green space, the scale can be bigger or smaller: when designing the park green space, the planning can mainly be classified in three parts. One is the park green space located in the center of the city. Another one turns to be the suburban park. The last should be suburb park green space or the green space around the town. It is the green space of patches, which have the main function of urban green space, including the general urban parks, scenic area parks, memorial gardens, botanical gardens, street pleasances, green squares, nursery and forest parks.
  In addition, it is worth noting that the modern city (community) landscape plays an important role in the process of resolving the problems of the urban historical and cultural preservation. This requires that the landscape and architecture design should be rooted from the history and culture of the city, and only such a city landscape can have unique and distinct cultural and geographical features, retaining and continuing the historical context of the city.
Key Words：Park green space Landscape and architecture design Quality of life Cultural continuation Historical inheritance
目  录
一、设计背景：    6
设计贴切合理，满足百姓需求：    6
文化内涵丰富，重视环境保护：    7
设计独特新意，迎合老者心理：    7
娱乐设施配套，提高公共福利：    8
二、设计目的：    8
改善现代城镇面貌    8
突出特色文化元素    8
结合生态景观理念    8
强调创意景观表达    9
检验专业学习结果    9
三、设计综述：    9
基地位置：    9
文化背景：    10
环境背景：    11
设计构想：    11
四、设计内容：    11 社区休闲公园的文化符号提取与创意表达:http://www.751com.cn/yishu/lunwen_22378.html