摘要改革开放以来，中国生产力发展迅速，人口激增，人们整体生活水平提高的同时物质能量消耗也成倍增长，导致环境问题越来越明显。全球化、超越意识形态、严重挑战性是环境问题的基本的特征。由此人们开始认识到景观环境设计重要性。28838
本文通过查阅相关资料了解了景观的来源，理解了环境的概念，分析了景观与环境的关系。通过学习知道了景观环境设计的发展历程及概念，景观设计学的现状及未来发展趋势。把所学的知识运用到南理工汤山实验中心的景观环境中。深入认识了实验中心的景观环境，对现状进行分析，在此基础上进行规划设计。使实验中心环境得到优化。
关键词 景观 环境 环境艺术设计 景观环境设计 生态设计
毕业论文外文摘要
Title The Tangshan Experiment Center of Nanjing University of
Science and Technology Landscape Design
Abstract
Since China's reform and opening up, Chinese productivity has developed quickly and the population have increased sharply. People living standard improves as a whole with the material energy consumption also has multiplied leading to the environment problems. The basic characteristics of environment problems are globalization, surpassing ideology and serious challenge. So people start to realize the important of landscape design.
The article understands the source of the landscape, knows the meaning of environment and analyzes the relation between landscape and environment by looking through the relative information. I know the development history and the meaning of the landscape design, the current situation of landscape architecture and the future development trend by learning. Apply the learned knowledge to the Tangshan experiment center of Nanjing University of Science and Technology landscape design. Understand the landscape environment of the experiment center, analyze the environment, and then design on the basic of the data. At last, try my best to optimize the experiment center.
Keywords landscape Environmental art design environment landscape design ecological design
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 本课题的研究背景 1
1.2 本课题研究的目的和意义 2
2 相关概念解析 3
2.1 景观的概念 3
2.1.1 景观的原义 3
2.1.2 地理学中的景观概念 3
2.1.3 景观生态学中的景观概念 3
2.2 环境的基本概念 3
2.3 环境与景观的关系 4
2.4 景观环境设计的概念 4
2.4.1 早期的景观环境设计 4
2.4.2 现代的景观环境设计 4
2.4.3 生态的景观环境设计 5
3 南理工汤山实验中心概况 6
3.1 总体定位 6
3.1.1 项目背景 6
3.1.2 项目目标 6
3.2 问题与策略 7
3.2.1 场地面临的问题 7
3.2.2 解决的策略 8
4 设计场地认知 9
4.1 实验中心背景分析 9
4.1.1 实验中心区位分析 9
4.1.2 实验中心地形地貌分析 9
4.1.3 实验中心气候分析 10
4.2 设计场地周边现状分析 10
4.2.1 设计场地周边用地性质分析 10
4.2.2 设计场地周边交通分析 11
4.3 场地现状分析 11
4.4 场地适宜性分析 12
4.4.1 草地 12
4.4.2 林地 12
4.4.3 荒地 13 实验中心景观环境设计+文献综述:http://www.751com.cn/yishu/lunwen_23830.html