摘 要 随着工业技术的飞速发展, 各行业尤其是高新技术产业对电能质量要求的不断提高,有关无功补偿的研究变得越来越重要。其中静止同步补偿器和晶闸管投切电容器在电力系统中的应用十分广泛。 本文采用 STATCOM+TSC 混合无功补偿方案,将动态补偿性能优越的STATCOM 与结构简单、技术成熟的 TSC 装置进行结合,通过综合协调控制,在保证了整体动态性能的基础上,还降低了补偿系统的成本,满足实际的需求。本文在了解各组成部分原理及结构的基础上,通过对 STATCOM 和 TSC 控制策略的分析给出其综合控制策略,并对主电路中的元器件根据一定原则进行选型。在此基础上设计了以DSP芯片TMS320F2812为控制芯片的补偿装置的硬件控制系统,并对软件部分也做了相应的介绍。 37756
毕业论文关键词: 无功补偿 静止同步补偿器 晶闸管投切电容器 TMS320F2812
Abstract With the rapid development of the industrial technology, various industries, especially high-tech industries,the power quality has become increasingly demanding. The research on reactive power compensation is becoming increasingly important. Static synchronous compensator and TSC application in the power system is widely used. This paper presented a STATCOM+TSC hybrid var compensation system, using STATCOM’s smooth and fast regulation performance combined with TSC’s simple structure, low cost. It can not only guarantee the overall dynamic performance, but also reduces the overall cost. It can meet the actual needs. The paper introduced the theory and structure of the STATCOM unit and the TSC unit. Based on this,a coordinated control strategy for the STATCOM+TSC hybrid var compensation system has been given. And the main circuit components for selection according to certain design principles. On this basis, designed to control chip TMS320F2812 DSP chip hardware control system compensation device, and the software part has made the corresponding presentation.
Key word: Var Compensation Static Synchronous Compensator Thyristor Switched Capacitor TMS320F2812
目录
摘要..I
AbstractII
1绪论1
1.1课题的研究背景和意义.....1
1.2无功补偿发展现状...2
1.3本论文研究内容.....4
2TSC和STATCOM的基本结构和原理..6
2.1无功补偿的原理.....6
2.1.1TSC的基本原理7
2.1.2投入时刻的选取.8
2.1.3TSC主电路接线方式.10
2.2STATCOM的基本结构和工作原理12
2.2.1STATCOM的基本结构12
2.2.2STATCOM的工作原理12
2.3本章小结....15
3混合无功补偿装置的控制策略....16
3.1STATCOM控制策略16
3.1.1间接电流控制方法....16
3.1.2直接电流控制方法....16
3.2TSC投切分组策略..17
3.2.1等容量分组....17
3.2.2不等容量分组..17
3.3STATCOM+TSC整体控制策略...18
3.4本章小结....20
4混合无功补偿系统设计.....21
4.1混合无功补偿系统总体设计框图..21
4.2混合无功补偿系统主电路设计....21
4.2.1STATCOM功率开关器件选型21
4.2.2STATCOM交流侧电感设计选型....22
4.2.3STATCOM直流侧电容器选型23
4.2.4TSC电容器参数设计与选择.24
4.2.5TSC滤除谐波电抗器参数设计与选择.....24
4.2.6TSC中晶闸管的选择.25
4.3混合无功补偿系统控制系统的设计26
4.3.1TMS320F2812控制芯片介绍.26
4.3.2TMS320F2812芯片基本外围电路设计.....27
4.3.3交流电压及电流采集电路....30
4.3.4驱动电路与保护电路设计....33 基于TSC和STATCOM的无功补偿装置的研究:http://www.751com.cn/zidonghua/lunwen_36601.html