摘要：在人们的生活中，阅读不仅是了解世界、提高认知的重要途径，而且是拓展思维、正视世界观的重要途径。喜爱阅读，学会阅读，终身阅读，是现代人所应具备的素质。就学校的语文教学而言，阅读是语文之根、学习之母、教育之本。但是由于受到传统教学方法与观念的影响，小学语文阅读教学存在着教师语文素养不高、不注重学生阅读的养成等各种问题。本文运用文献综述法以及访谈法，对小学语文阅读教学的实际情况进行调查，提出教师应该意识到自己角色的重要性，采取相应的措施引导学生养成良好地阅读习惯，培养学生的阅读能力，使学生对阅读产生兴趣，提高其阅读水平。49772

毕业论文关键词：小学生；语文教学；阅读教学

Primary School Chinese Reading Teaching Problems and Countermeasures

Abstract: In the life of people, reading is not only to understand the world, the important way to improve cognitive, but also it is an important way to expand thought, to face the world outlook. Love reading, learn to read, read for life, should have the quality of the modern man. In terms of the school's Chinese teaching, reading is the root of the language, the mother of learning and education. But due to the influence of traditional teaching methods and ideas, exist in primary school Chinese reading teaching Chinese accomplishment is not high, does not pay attention to students to develop all kinds of problems, such as reading. In this paper, using the method of literature review and interviews, investigating the actual situation of primary school Chinese reading teaching, teachers should put forward to realize the importance of their role and take corresponding measures to guide students to develop good reading habits, cultivate the students' reading ability, make students interested in reading, improve their reading level.

Keywords:Primary school students; Chinese teaching; Reading teaching

目 录

摘要 1

Abstract 1

一、 小学语文阅读教学的作用 2

（一）阅读教学能够提升学生的语言文字水平 2

（二）阅读教学能够增长小学生见识 2

（三）阅读教学能够提升小学生阅读能力 3

（四）阅读教学能够增进师生情感 3

二、小学语文阅读教学存在的问题 3

（一）教师教学方式较传统 3

（二）部分语文教师不注重自身素养的提高 4

（三） 教师对学生阅读兴趣不重视 5

（四）忽视小学生的个性化阅读 6

三、小学语文阅读教学存在问题的原因分析 7

（一）传统教学思想的消极影响 7

（二）对小学生阅读的特点认识不足 7

（三）教师对学生阅读缺乏指导 7

四、解决小学语文阅读教学问题的对策 7

（一）改变教学方式，教给学生阅读方法 7

（二）教师自觉提高自身阅读素养 8

（三）培养学生阅读兴趣，让学生爱上阅读 8

（四）帮助学生形成良好阅读习惯 小学语文阅读教学存在的问题对策:http://www.751com.cn/jiaoxue/lunwen_52870.html