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摘要本设计为上海市某购物广场空调工程设计，是一地上12层、地下1层的建筑。地上各层主要作餐饮、商场、电影院、办公等用途。地下一层是设备层。全楼基本采用全空气系统，室内热湿负荷全部由经过处理的空气来承担，空气分布可按需要均匀分布，可采用全新风使空气品质好，有较强的除湿能力，文护简单。
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空调区的冷热源是水冷式离心机组和市政热网。离心式冷水机组单机组制冷量大，结构紧凑，调节性能好，工作可靠，技术娴熟，文修方便；市政热网实惠适用，节省初期投资，使用费用也便宜。 25718
关键词 中央空调、全空气系统、冷热源
毕业论文设计说明书外文摘要
Title Design of air conditioning engineering for a shopping square in Shanghai
Abstract
This design is a shopping square in Shanghai City air conditioning engineering design, is a ground 12, underground 1 floors of the building. The main food and beverage, shopping malls, cinemas, office and other uses of the ground. Underground one is the equipment layer. The full air system is used in the whole building, and the indoor heat and moisture load is all borne by the treated air. The air distribution can be distributed according to the need of the air quality, and it can be used to make the air quality better, and has the strong ability of the air desiccant, and maintain the simple.
The cold and heat source of the air conditioning region is the water cooled centrifugal unit and the municipal heat supply network. Centrifugal chiller unit has a large amount of cooling capacity, compact structure, good regulation, reliable operation, technical skill and convenient maintenance. The municipal heat supply network is practical and inexpensive.It saves the initial investment, the use of cost is also cheaper.
Keywords Central Air Conditioning，all air system，cold and heat source
目录
1 引言 6
1.1 工程概况 6
1.1.1工程名称及概况 6
1.1.2土建资料 6
1.2 设计依据 7
1.2.1设计目的 7
1.2.2设计任务及要求 7
1.2.3设计范围 7
1.3 设计规范与标准 8
2 空调的负荷计算 9
2.1 空调室内、外计算参数 9
2.1.1空调室外空气设计参数 9
2.1.2空调室内空气计算参数 9
2.2 空调冷负荷计算 9
2.2.1外墙瞬变传热引起的冷负荷 9
2.2.2外玻璃窗瞬变传热引起的冷负荷 10
2.2.3玻璃窗日射得热引起的冷负荷 10
2.2.4设备散热和照明形成的冷负荷 11
2.2.5人体散热形成的冷负荷 11
2.2.6 新风冷负荷 11
2．3空调湿负荷 12
2．4空调热负荷 12
2.4.1 围护结构基本耗热量计算 12
2.4.2 围护结构修正耗热量计算 13
2.4.3 冷风渗透耗热量计算 13
2.4.4 空调冬季新风热负荷计算 13
2.5 空调负荷计算结果汇总与分析 14
2.5.1空调负荷的汇总 14
2.5.2 空调负荷的分析 14
3 空调系统冷热源的设计 14
3.1 冷热源系统设计的一般要求 14
3.2 常见空调冷热源的分类 15
3.3 常用空调冷热源的特点 15