摘要:本设计为扬州大学行政楼建筑结构设计,需要完成建筑设计和结构设计两个部分的设计。建筑设计:首先确定初步的方案,根据设计面积要求完成层数确定、柱距确定及各个房间的划分。完成之后,通过CAD、REVIT、天正等软件完成了底层平面图,标准层平面图、顶层平面图、屋面排水图,正立面、剖面图以及楼屋面做法详图的绘制。48730
结构设计:扬州大学行政楼设计为五层,经过细致的方案论证,改工程结构形式采用现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构。然后初步确定梁板柱截面尺寸、混凝土强度,画出结构平面图,接着使用PKPM建模。之后选择一榀框架进行竖向荷载的手算并与电算一榀框架荷载进行比较。完成了一榀框架的计算后,选择一个梁柱进行截面的配筋计算,内力组合。接着进行整体结构的设计,主要在SETWE里进行,并对周期比、位移比、轴压比三大指标进行判断,由此判断计算结果是否合格。根据扬州地区的地质情况在JCCAD中绘制的柱下独立基础。最后完成了梁板柱平法施工图、基础施工图、基础详图及楼梯配筋图的绘制。
毕业论文关键词:框架结构;抗震设计;建筑设计;施工图;基础;结构设计
Yangzhou university administration building structure design
Abstract:The project of yangzhou university administration building structure design including twoparts,the architectural design and the structure design.
The architectural design part: First determine the preliminary scheme, including column spacing, the height and room function.After determining the scheme, use the TIANZHENG software completed the plan of each layer, and roofing drainage plan, facade, side elevation, cutaway and detail drawings.
The structure design: First determine structure using cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure, roof and floor adopts the cast-in-place structure.Then beam plate column dimension, the determination of strength of concrete and steel grade, material and size is determined using PKPM software structure layout drawing.Plate reinforcement results is obtained by computer software.After selecting a load and to calculate its cross and PK file form a cross load are compared.After completion, the calculation of a common framework for the design of overall structure, mainly in the SETWE, and the cycle ratio, displacement ratio, axial compression ratio three indexes to judge, judge whether results qualified.Finally draw the JCCAD independent foundation under column.Finally completed the beam plate column method construction drawing, foundation construction drawing and stair reinforcement figure drawing
Key Words:reinforced concrete frame;anti-seismic;construction;structural design;construction drawing.
目录
1 建筑方案设计 5
1.1设计依据 5
1.1.1相关规范 5
1.1.2任务书要求 5
1.2设计要求 5
1.3建筑设计方案 6
1.3.1平面设计 6
1.3.2立面设计 7
1.3.3剖面设计 8
1.3.4楼屋面设计 9
2结构方案设计 9
2.1设计依据 9
2.2设计要求 9
2.3结构设计方案 9
2.3.1确定结构类型及抗震等级 10
2.3.2结构布置方案