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摘要在一个发展中国家世界经济形势不断向好的年代，服务贸易是21世纪衡量一个国家经济水平的标杆。它能够有效加快一个国家经济能力的增长，金砖国家是全球最大的五个新兴市场国家，他们重点发展服务贸易，然而他们与发达国家的的差距却不是几年内能够改善的。 所以，剖析金砖五国服务贸易的竞争力和结构是找到长期稳定发展服务贸易的必要课题。对金砖国家服务贸易的结构进行分析可以找出不完美的部分，有针对性的进行优化，比如对出口结构和进口结构进行数据分析让服务业不在滞后。对于竞争力方面， 通过比较分析指数的方法对金砖国家服务贸易的竞争力有了全面的认识。最后对BRICS国家尤其是中国如何更好的发展服务贸易提出了自己的观点和建议。27635
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毕业论文外文摘要
Title The structure and the competitiveness of the service trade In BRICS country
Abstract
In a world economy in developing countries to goods，service trade is a measure of a country in the 21st century，the economic level of benchmarking.It can effectively accelerate the growth of the ability of the economy, "the BRICS" five of the world's largest emering market countries they focus on developing trade in services,their gap with developed countries, however, is not a few years can improve So,analyze the brics countries the competitiveness of service trade and the structure is necessary to find a long-term and stable development of trade in services. To analyze the structure of the BRICS countries trade in services can find out the imperfect part,targeted optimization, such as the structure of export and import structure for data analysis and services not lag. For competitiveness, through the method of comparative analysis among the BRICS countries the competitiveness of service trade have a comprehensive understanding. After both of which found that the trade structure optimization can promote overall trade competitiveness. Finally, the article on the basis of qualitative and quantitative analysis, the BRICS countries,especially China how to better the development of service trade put forward its own views and Suggestions.
Keywords "The BRICS " Trade in services Structure competitiveness
目录
1绪论 3
1.1选题背景目的 3
1.2 课题研究思路 3
1.3研究方法 4
2.服务贸易相关理论 5
2.1 服务贸易 5
2.2 服务贸易结构 5
2.3 服务贸易竞争力 5
2.4 服务贸易竞争力的研究方法 5
3. “金砖国家”服务贸易包括的内容 6
3.1服务贸易的出口结构分析 6
3.2服务贸易的进口结构分析 8
3.3 对BRICS国家服务贸易结构分析后的发展建议 11
4.金砖国家服务贸易竞争力对比分析 12
4.1国际市场占有率 13
4.2.显性比较优势指数分析 13
4.3显示竞争优势指数分析 14
4.4贸易竞争优势指数分析 15
4.5结论和建议 16
5.研究结论及建议 17
5.1 BRICS国家提高国际竞争力的启示与建议 17
5.2中国应该如何提升服务贸易竞争力 18