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摘要从报告中的一个预测开始，逐渐成为全球不可或缺的一个新兴经济体，一股不可忽视的力量，“金砖国家”的发展及其合作机制值得认真研究。“金砖国家”合作机制的形成，既有成员国内部发展的因素，也有国际环境的外部因素。合作机制中成员国之间的关系是复杂的，无论是内部关系还是外部关系，既存在竞争关系，也存在互补关系，这也导致了一系列的问题出现。不仅是经济、历史等内部问题，还有与欧美、其他发展中国家之间的外部问题。但由于合作机制的包容性与平等性，其未来发展是比较乐观的。“金砖国家”的合作，不仅能促进各成员国的经济发展，使五国的国际地位提升了，也对多极化的国际政治格局和全球化的经济起到推动作用。“金砖国家”合作机制在提高发展中国家的国际舞台话语权、推动发达国家与发展中国家之间的交流、增进世界的和平和发展等方面都将做出重要的贡献。45450
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毕业论文关键词：全方位合作；多层次合作；国际格局；区域经济一体化；国际经济新秩序
Abstract
From the prediction in the report, BRICS gradually become the indispensable emerging economies in the world and the force to be reckoned with, BRICS development and cooperation mechanism is worthy of serious study. BRICS’ cooperation mechanism is formed, mainly due to the internal factors of the member states and the international environment of external factors. The cooperation mechanism between member states in the relationship is complex, whether internal or external relations, there are competition relations, also there is a complementary relationship, this also led to a series of problems.Its not only has the internal problems, such as economy, history, but also has the external problems with Europe, America and other developing countries. While due to inclusiveness and equality, its are more optimistic about the future.And the BRICS’ cooperation, not only promote the economic development of member states, improved the international status of the five countries, also the multi-polarization of the international political pattern and promote economic globalization. BRICS in improving international stage voice of developing countries, to promote the exchange between developed and developing countries and promote world peace and development have made an important contribution.
Key words： all-round cooperation；multi-level cooperation；international structure； Regional economic integration；New international economic order
目 录
摘 要 Ⅰ
Abstract Ⅱ
一、导论 1
（一）选题背景和意义1
（二）文献综述1
（三）研究方法2
（四）论文创新点3
（五）论文的结构安排3
二、“金砖国家”合作机制的形成与发展 3
（一）合作机制的形成3
1.“金砖国家”合作机制的形成 3
2.“金砖国家”合作机制形成的内因和外因 4
（二）“金砖国家”合作机制的发展4
1.“金砖国家”合作机制的特点 4
2.“金砖国家”合作机制的表现5
3.“金砖国家”合作机制对各成员国发展的影响 6
（三）“金砖国家”合作机制的发展现状 10
1. 金融方面10
2. 贸易方面10
3. 国际地位11
三、“金砖国家”内外部关系及问题12
（一）“金砖国家”内部关系及问题 12
1.“金砖国家”内部关系12
2.“金砖国家”合作机制的内部问题12
（二）“金砖国家”合作机制面临的外部关系及问题 13
1.“金砖国家”合作机制面临的外部关系13
2.“金砖国家”合作机制面临的外部问题14