摘要:淮安政府强调加快发展优质稻米、高效园艺、规模畜禽、特色水产和休闲农业“4+1”现代农业产业,来推动淮安市现代农业产业的转型升级和提质增效。本文通过了解高效园艺的特点及意义,进行淮安市高效园艺发展状况实地调察研究。探讨高效园艺对淮安农业模式及经济的影响,指出存在的问题,并提出改进的建议。最后将淮安特有的区位和资源优势化为内涵能源,并借鉴国内外相关经验,着力建成集生态环境,科技展示,休闲游览等多种功能为一体的新型农业产业。使传统农业在准安大地上,焕发新生。64689
Abstract:Huai'an government focuses on accelerating the development of high quality rice, horticulture and efficient, large-scale livestock and poultry, aquatic and leisure characteristics of agriculture, "4 + 1" modern agricultural industry to promote the transformation and upgrading of the quality and efficiency of Huai'an City of modern agricultural industry. By understanding the characteristics and significance of efficient gardening, horticulture and efficient conduct Huai'an City Development Research fieldwork observation. To investigate the effect and efficient gardening Huaian agricultural and economic model, pointing out problems and make recommendations for improvement. Finally, the Huai'an unique geographical and resource advantages into embodied energy, and draw on relevant experience, and strive to build multi-functional environment, science and technology exhibition, and leisure tour as one of the new agricultural industries. Traditional agriculture on Jungars earth, and revitalize.
Keywords: Huaian,high efficiency horticulture,modern agriculture,Research Report
1 前言 5
2 概述 5
2.1 淮安地理位置 5
2.2 淮安气候条件 5
2.3 园艺发展情况 5
2.4 高效园艺的概念 6
3 淮安高效园艺调查 6
3.1 调查内容及对象 6
3.2 调查时间及方法 6
3.3 调查结果 6
4 重点项目 8
4.1 "菜篮子"工程蔬菜生产基地 8
4.2 食用菌产业 9
4.3 花卉苗木基地 10
4.4 水果采摘园 11
5 产业发展存在的问题 12
6 关于发展高效园艺的建议 13
结论 15
参考文献 16
致谢 17
附表 18
1 前言
我国经济的快速发展,使园艺产业受到许多人的青睐,在党的十八大报告关于农业的论述中指出:“加快现代农业发展,加强农业生产力,确保国家粮食安全和重要农产品的有效供给。检查把国家基础设施建设和社会事业发展的重点放在农村,深入推进新农村建设和扶贫开放,全面改善农村生产生活条件。最终形成增收,保证农民收入呈较快增长形式[1]。”淮安市是江苏省的农业大市,农业结构进入战略性调整的新时期,所以面临非常多的问题。需要充分利用高效园艺发展现代农业,有利于提高生产率和劳动者素质,对促进农业发展至关重要。