论隐性采访的合理化使用

菜单

摘要：隐性采访作为记者经常使用的采访方式，在社会上却充满质疑声，它有优点也存在不足，本文以隐性采访为研究对象，探究隐性采访的优势，如它是对显性采访的补充、更大限度接近真相、满足公民知情权和增强媒体舆论监督力度，针对隐性采访存在的偷拍偷录现象泛滥、产生侵权问题、媒体职业道德遭质疑的具体问题，提出国家完善相关法律建设、媒体人员提高自律意识和新闻采访兼具人文精神的建议，让媒体工作者了解应该如何正确、合理、更好地使用隐性采访，使它成为服务人民、服务社会的健康采访方式。50404

毕业论文关键词：隐性采访；新闻媒体；合理化使用

On the Reasonable Use of Covert Coverage

Abstract:Covert coverage is a commonly-used interview method by journalists. However, there is full of skepticism on this method in the society. It has both advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, the covert coverage was taken as the research object. The paper explores its advantages, including: it is supplementary to public interview; it closes on the truth to the largest extent; it satisfies the citizens right to know and strengthens the supervision effects of media and public opinions. The paper also explores specific problems of covert coverage, including: phenomenon of excessive secret recording, problem of tort, and Media professional ethics has been questioned. The author puts forward a series of views and suggestions for the rationalization use of covert coverage, including: the media shall hold the correct direction of public opinion; the media shall improve self-discipline consciousness and add humanistic spirit in interviews. Thus, it enables media reporters to learn how to use covert coverage in a correct, reasonable and better manner, making it a good, healthy interview method that serves the people and society.

Key words:Covert Coverage; News Media; Reasonable Use

摘要 1

Abstract 1

一、隐性采访的概述 2

（一）隐性采访的定义 2

（二）隐性采访的分类 2

二、隐性采访存在的必要性 3

（一）对显性采访的补充 3

（二）更大限度接近事实和真相 4

（三）满足公民的知情权 4

（四）增强媒体舆论监督的力度 5

三、隐性采访中存在的问题 5

（一）偷拍偷录现象泛滥 5

（二）易产生侵权问题 6

（三）媒体职业道德遭质疑 7

四、关于隐性采访合理使用的建议 8

（一）国家完善相关法制建设 9

（二）媒体人员提高自律意识 9

（三）新闻采访兼具人文精神 10

参考文献 11

论隐性采访的合理化使用

隐性采访，在新闻学上的术语又称“暗访”，是指受访者在不明真相的情况下，记者刻意掩盖身份暗地拍摄和偷偷记录的采访手段。隐性采访是一把双刃剑，当它用于适合的报道上，便能挖掘出各种骇人听闻的真相，可一旦跳出了法律的框架，随之会产生一系列的新闻侵权案件，作为人民群众“眼、耳、喉”的媒体记者该如何把握隐性采访，才能合理化地使用其对社会事件进行真实客观的报道，是当今的一大重要课题。