大学生手机成瘾与人格特质的关系研究

摘要：目的：为探求手机成瘾与人格特质之间的关系，采用手机成瘾量表（MPATS）和艾森克人格问卷简式量表（EPQ-RSC）对325名在校大学生进行问卷调查。结果：（1）性别（t=2.923, p<0.01）、是否独生子女(t=2.463, p<0.05)、生源地(t=2.738,p<0.01)在手机成瘾的突显性维度上差异显著。（2）性别( t=2.212,p<0.05 )、任职情况（t=-2.767, p<0.01）在精神质（P）上存在显著差异，生源地在神经质（N）上存在显著差异(t=-2.761, p<0.01)。（3）大学生手机成瘾与人格特质之间存在着密切相关。大学生人格特质的神经质（N）与手机成瘾有显著正相关（r=0.276,p<0.01）；内外倾（E）、掩饰性（L）与手机成瘾有显著负相关。（4）人格特质对手机成瘾有一定的干预作用，高神经质的个体更易手机成瘾。结论：不同性别、不同身份的大学生在手机成瘾上存在差异，不同类型的被试有不同的人格特质；人格特质与手机成瘾相关密切并对手机成瘾具有预测作用。55408

毕业论文关键词：大学生，手机成瘾，人格特质，相关分析

Abstract： Objective: To explore the relationship between cell phone addiction and personality traits , the use of mobile phones Addiction Scale (MPATS) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Short Scale (EPQ-RSC) for 325 college students conducted a questionnaire survey . Results: ( 1 ) gender (t = 2.923, p <0.01), singleton (t = 2.463, p <0.05), students in (t = 2.738, p <0.01) differences in the dimensions of salience phone addiction significant. ( 2 ) gender (t = 2.212, p <0.05), working conditions (t = -2.767, p <0.01) were significantly different in the spiritual quality (P) , the students in the presence of a significant difference (t in neuroticism (N) on = -2.761, p <0.01). ( 3 ) exists between college students with cell phone addiction and personality traits are closely related . Students' personality traits neuroticism (N) and cell phone addicts have a significant positive correlation (r = 0.276, p <0.01); extroversion (E), to cover up sex (L) and cell phone addicts have a significant negative correlation . ( 4 ) personality traits have a certain cell phone addiction intervention of high neurotic inpiduals more phone addiction. Conclusion: The different gender identities exist on the phone addiction college differences, different types of subjects have different personality traits ; personality traits closely associated with the mobile phone and mobile phone addiction addiction predictive effect.

Keywords：college students, mobile phone addiction, personality traits ,the correlation analysis

1前言 4

2研究方法 4

2.1研究对象 4

2.2 研究工具 5

2.2.1 大学生手机成瘾倾向量表（MPATS） 5

2.2.2 艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版（EPQ-RSC） 5

2.3 统计方法 5

3 结果与分析 5

3.1 大学生手机成瘾和人格特质的描述统计 5

3.2 大学生手机成瘾和人格特质的差异 6

3.3 学生手机成瘾与人格特质的关系 7

4 讨论 8

4.1 大学生手机成瘾和人格特质情况 8

4.2 大学生手机成瘾和人格特质的相关性 9

结论 11

参考文献大学生手机成瘾与人格特质的关系研究:http://www.751com.cn/yixue/lunwen_59768.html