摘要 本次毕业设计做的内容为美华公司钢结构厂房设计。 本设计是轻型钢结构厂房设计,其优点是重量轻,强度高,在中国有很广泛的应用及发展前途。 本设计说明书包括建筑设计,结构设计和地基基础三部分。 建筑设计部分具体为建筑平面形式的选择,厂房剖面设计,厂房立面设计,厂房的构造设计等。 结构设计部分包括方案选择,吊车梁设计,檩条设计,抗风柱设计,牛腿设计,刚架设计,节点设计等。各章节都详细演算了主要构件的计算过程。 地基基础部分包括地基处理方案,基础设计,基础设计包括地基,柱,屋面板的设计等等。 本次设计图纸部分有:厂房平面图,立面剖面及节点详图,刚架施工图,厂房檩条墙梁布置图,支撑布置图,基础平面布置图等。 58305
毕业论文关键词:轻型钢结构,门式刚架,建筑设计,结构设计,基础设计
Abstract The design for the light steel structure plant, the use of light portal frame system, the construction of light steel structure light weight, high strength, large-span, steel structure construction period short, lower investment costs, economic benefits. In China it has a more extensive application prospects. Light steel structure of the roof load lighter, and thus a smaller cross-section bar, thin. In addition to its ordinary lighter weight steel structures, material uniformity, accurate and reliable stress calculation, simple processing, a high degree of industrialization, transport and other features easy installation, the general also has easy material to be used than the provinces, the advantages of lighter weight . Architectural design for the construction plane to some of the specific forms of choice, plant profile design, plant design elevation, the structure of plant design, door and window schedules. Part of the structural design, including program selection, the design of the crane beam, purlin design, pillar of wind-resistant design, corbel design, rigid frame design (hand-counting computer comparison, combination of internal forces), the node design. Chapters detail the main components of calculus calculation. Foundation programs include ground handling, foundation design. Part of the design drawings are as follows: plant floor plan, Node elevation profiles and detailed, Frame Construction ,wall-beam purlin plant layout map, construction of crane beam map, support layout map, foundation plan, .
Key Words: Light steel structure,Portal frame,Architectural Design,Structural design,foundation design
目录
第一章绪论.1
1.1国内外钢结构建筑的现状和发展前景...1
1.2门式刚架特点及适用范围...1
1.2.1适用的范围..1
1.3本文所做工作...1
第二章设计资料...2
2.1工程概况...2
2.2设计原始资料2
2.2.1水文地质..2
2.2.2气象条件..2
2.3设计其他资料...2
2.3.1采光和屋脊.2
2.3.2地坪.2
2.3.3门和雨棚.2
2.3.4吊车.3
第三章建筑设计..4
3.1建筑平面设计...4
3.1.1厂房平面形式的选择.4
3.1.2柱网的布置.4
3.1.3厂房门的确定.4
3.1.4散水的确定.4
3.2厂房高度的计算..5
3.2.1有吊车的厂房的柱顶标高的计算.5
3.3采光设计..5
3.4厂房门的确定..5
3.5室内地坪的标高...5
3.6屋顶的确定...5
3.7门口坡道的确定...6
3.8雨棚的确定...6
第四章内力计算...7
4.1荷载计算...7
4.1.1永久荷载标准值(对水平投影面)..7
4.1.2可变荷载标准值..7
4.1.3风荷载标准值..7
4.1.4吊车荷载..8
4.1.5截面验算18
4.1.6强度验算18
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