摘要本文基于无线通信技术ZigBee及RSSI测距技术,设计一个电子地理坐标桩系统模型,为实际应用中的电子坐标系统提供参考。
文中针对改善并校正GPS导航系统的坐标数据应用提出系统总体方案,然后对所用到的RSSI测距技术进行影响因素的分析,并改进其算法,力图获得更加精确的RSSI值以保证坐标数据的精确性。采用以CC2530芯片为核心的ZigBee模块,搭建出一个由两个模块和PC机组成的电子地理坐标桩原型系统,并成功运行,两个模块正常地收发数据并能够基于RSSI值测量出距离,该结果证明了设计方案的可行性。48664
关键词 无线传感器网络 ZigBee模块 RSSI测距 节点定位 坐标校正
毕业论文设计说明书外文摘要
Title Design of electronic geographic coordinate system Based on RSSI ranging technology
Abstract
In this paper, based on wireless communication technology ZigBee and RSSI ranging technology, design an electronic geographic coordinate system model, which provides reference for the practical application of the electronic coordinate system.
This paper is aimed at improving and correction of GPS navigation system coordinate data using the proposed the overall scheme of the system and on the use of RSSI ranging technology were influencing factors analysis, and the improved algorithm, try to get a more accurate RSSI value in order to ensure the accuracy of the coordinate data.Using CC2530 chip as the core of the ZigBee module, to build a consists of two modules and PC electronic geographic coordinate pile prototype system, and successfully run, two modules normal to send and receive data and can based on RSSI values measured distance. The results proved the feasibility of the design scheme.
Keywords wireless sensor networks ZigBee module distance measurement based on RSSI node localization coordinate correction
目 次
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究背景及意义 1
1.2 无线传感器网络概述 1
1.2.1 无线传感器网络的结构 1
1.2.2 无线传感器网络的特点 3
1.2.3 无线传感器网络协议栈 4
1.3 ZigBee技术简介 4
1.4 课题研究的主要内容 5
2 系统总体设计 6
2.1 设计目标 6
2.2 系统结构设计 6
2.2.1 系统结构示意图 6
2.2.2 系统功能描述 7
2.2.3 模块描述 7
2.3 系统硬件环境 8
2.3.1 显示接收数据的PC机 8
2.3.2 ZigBee无线芯片的选择 8
2.4 系统软件安装 9
2.4.1 IAR集成开发环境 9
2.4.2 SmartRF Flash Programmer烧写软件 10
2.4.3 ZStack-CC2530-2.5.1.a协议栈 10
2.4 本章小结