机电一体化英文文献和中文翻译(6)

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Increases the support dynamics, in the technical policy, must limit strictly consumes the electricity, the water consumption, consumes the material high legacy product the development, to has not used the integration of machinery technology backwardness 18 product limit compulsion elimination; Promotes with great effort carries on the transformation with the integration of machinery technology to the traditional industry, transforms dryly to the related integration of machinery technology to the traditional industry, to the related technical development, the application project first initiates a project, first supports, to in the technical development, the application makes the contribution the unit to lead, the technical personnel carries on the commendation reward and so on.

The integration of machinery industry coverage is extremely broad, but our financial resource, the manpower and the physical resource are limited, therefore we when stresses the integration of machinery industry development cannot attend to every detail, write in a straightforward manner, but should distinguish clearly primary and secondary, the bold choices, has the behavior, can refrain from doing things, must pay attention stresses in two levels the work, the first level is “on the surface” the work, namely carries on the transformation with the electronic information technology to the traditional industry, implants or grafts on the micro electron on the traditional electromechanical device (computer) to install, causes “the machinery” and “the electron” the technology unifies in the shallow level, the second level is “the enhancement” the work Namely at the beginning of the new product design, and “the 19 electron” unifies “the machinery” carries on the consideration, causes “the machinery” and “the electron” inseparable, the depth union, produces the new product is achieving the integration of machinery at least.

Seventh, the conclusion

In summary, the integration of machinery appearance is not isolated, it is many science and technology development crystallization, is the social productive forces develops the certain stage inevitably request Certainly, also has with the integration of machinery related technology very many, and along with the science and technology development, the tendency which each kind of technology will fuse mutually more and more is obvious, the integration of machinery technology broad prospects for development more and more will be also bright.

论机电一体化的发展

现代科学技术的不断发展，极大地推动了不同学科的交叉与渗透，导致了工程领域的技术革命与改造,在机械工程领域，由于微电子技术和计算机技术的迅速发展及其向机械工业的渗透所形成的机电一体化，使机械工业的技术结构、产品机构、功能与构成、生产方式及管理体系发生了巨大变化，使工业生产由“机械电气化”迈入了“机电一体化”为特征的发展阶段.

机电一体化概要

机电一体化是指在机构得主功能、动力功能、信息处理功能和控制功能上引进电子技术，将机械装置与电子化设计及软件结合起来所构成的系统的总称.

机电一体化发展至今也已成为一门有着自身体系的新型学科，随着科学技术的不但发展，还将被赋予新的内容,但其基本特征可概括为：机电一体化是从系统的观点出发，综合运用机械技术、微电子技术、自动控制技术、计算机技术、信息技术、传感测控技术、电力电子技术、接口技术、论文网信息变换技术以及软件编程技术等群体技术，根据系统功能目标和优化组织目标，合理配置与布局各功能单元，在多功能、高质量、高可靠性、低能耗的意义上实现特定功能价值，并使整个系统最优化的系统工程技术,由此而产生的功能系统，则成为一个机电一体化系统或机电一体化产品。