摘要上海科技大学ACC位于上海市上海科技大学校区内,为4层现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构,行政楼总建筑面积为6000m²,建筑高度15.6m(从室外地坪到屋面檐口)。其结构形式为现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构,安全等级为二级,设计使用年限为50 年;建筑物等耐火等级为二级;建筑抗震设防类别为丙类;地基基础设计等级为乙级。该行政楼主体结构采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构,柱网尺寸主要为4.8m×4.8m、4.8m×9.6m、6m×9.6m、7.2m×9.6m、9.6m×9.6m、4.8m×6m、7.2m×4.8m,总长度为48m,总宽度为48 m,占地面积为2304平方米左右。梁、柱构件通过节点连接形成骨架结构,由梁、柱承受竖向和水平荷载,剪力墙承受水平荷载,中间隔墙仅起文护作用。底层层高为4.8m,各标准层的层高为3.6m,楼梯的踏步数底层取12其他各标准层均为9个,每层的楼梯的踏步高为200mm,踏步宽为300mm。楼梯的梯段宽为1.95m,可以同时三人行走,中间休息平台宽为1.65m,扶手的高度为0.9m,宽度为60mm。内部功能主要满足各国交流生,教师的日常生活及学习配套设施,建筑外形简洁朴实。一层主要为休闲、餐饮,两层为办公,设有大型会议室,三、四层为住宿休息区域。该楼主体结构采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构。基础采用柱下独立承台桩基础。在立面设计中,主要强调建筑的简洁、朴实和亲和的特点,建筑形体采用正方形造型,不追求复杂的装饰。考虑到科研楼对消防、管理、使用,交通设施等诸多多方面的综合要求,在设计本建筑的交通组织方面特作了适当的考虑。该建筑选择了良好的朝向和自然通风,保持室内有良好的空气质量。21199
毕业论文关键词:国际交流中心;框架; 建筑设计; 结构设计。
Abstract
The Architectural and Structure Design of the Administrative Building of Shanghai technology University . Its construction area is 6000m², 15.6m high. Its structure cast in situ reinforced concrete frame structure, the level of security for the two, the design life of 50 years; building, etc., fire resistance rating of two; building earthquake-proof category of class C; foundation design rating to Category B. The main structure of the classroom building of reinforced concrete cast wall structure, the main column net size of 4.8m×4.8m、4.8m×9.6m、6 m×9.6m、9.6m×9.6m、4.8m×6m、7.2m×4.8m, the total width of 48m, an area of 730.08square meters or so. The bottom storey is 4.2m, the standard layer-storey 3.6m stepping number of the bottom of the stairs to take 12 other standard layer are 9 stepping on each floor of the staircase height of 200mm, stepping width 300mm. Bench width of staircase 1.23m, they can permit 2 persons walking abreast, a break of platform width 1.2m, height of the handrail 0.9m, a width of 60mm. Beam and column elements connected by nodes in the formation of skeletal structure, the beams, columns under vertical and lateral loads, shear wall under horizontal load, only the maintenance of the role of the middle wall. The main internal functions to meet the Faculty and dean, five, six and vice president of rooms and large conference room. The basis of independent contractors under the table by column piles. The design of the facade, the main emphasis on building simple, simple and affinity characteristics of architectural form with a rectangular shape, not the pursuit of complex decoration.Taking into account scientific research building on fire, management, use, transport facilities, and many other aspects of the comprehensive requirements of the traffic in the design of the building made the appropriate organization of special consideration.The building chosen a good orientation and natural ventilation to maintain good indoor air quality.In the construction design, the main mind is the simpler designing, the better feeling people have.
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