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摘要：我国建筑逐渐倾向于智能化，智能化建筑实现以计算机网络为桥梁，以综合布线为基础，综合配置建筑内的各功能子系统，全面实现对办公自动化系统、通信系统、楼内各种设备（如空调、给排水、变配电、供热、消防、照明、公共安全等）的综合管理，实现机电一体化。论文以上海中心大厦机电系统调试为研究对象，基于风险评价及建筑机电系统调试安全理论，运用JHA、事故树分析法对上海中心大厦机电系统调试安全风险进行分析识别，建立机电系统调试风险评价指标体系，应用基于G1法的未确知数学和集对分析方法对机电系统调试进行综合评价。
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具体研究工作和成果如下：用JHA和事故树在对上海中心大厦机电系统调试安全事故进行分析，建立基于人、物、管理、调试环境、技术和工艺这751个方面因素的评价指标体系；通过对G1法、未确知数学和集对分析法的研究，建立基于G1—SPA—未确知数学的机电系统调试安全风险评价模型；对机电系统调试安全问题进行对策研究。38656
毕业论文关键词：机电系统调试；JHA；G1法；未确知数学；集对分析
Analysis and Countermeasures of the SafetyProblems of Shanghai Center Tower Electromechanical System Debugging
Abstract: Chinese construction is gradually inclined to intelligence. Intelligent construction achieves computer network as a bridge, being based on cabling, synthetically deploying each functional subsystem within the building, totally achieving integrated management of full realization of office automation systems, communication systems, building a variety of devices (such as air conditioning , drainage, power distribution, heating, fire protection, lighting, public safety, etc.) and achieving mechanical and electrical integration. In this paper, I study the Shanghai Tower electromechanical systems. The use of JHA and fault tree analysis of electromechanical system debugging Shanghai Tower to analyze the security risk identification is based on a risk assessment and building electrical and mechanical system debugging security theory. Establishing electromechanical system commissioning risk assessment system, application-based method to ascertain not G1 set of mathematical and analytical methods for comprehensive evaluation of electromechanical system debugging.Specific research work and results are as follows: using JHA and FTA to analyze Shanghai Tower’s electromechanical systems debugging accidents; establishing evaluation index system which is based on people, goods, management, debugging environment, technical and technological aspects of these six factors; establishing security risk assessment model based on G1-SPA-unascertained mathematics of electromechanical system debug through studying G1 law, unascertained mathematics and set pair analysis; studying electromechanical system debugging security issues.
Keywords:Electromechanical system debugging; JHA; G1; unascertained mathematics; SPA
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及研究意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
1.2.1 国内外建筑安全管理现状 1
1.2.2 国内外安全评价方法的研究现状 3
1.3 研究内容及结构 4
2 上海中心大厦机电系统概况 6
2.1 上海中心大厦弱电系统概况 6
2.2 上海中心大厦蒸汽系统概况 7
2.3 上海中心大厦其他机电系统概况 7
3 上海中心大厦机电系统调试安全问题定性分析 8
3.1 上海中心大厦机电系统调试危险源辨识 8
3.2 定性安全分析方法选择 9
3.3 上海中心大厦弱电系统和蒸汽系统调试安全问题分析 10