摘要:随着改革开放步伐的加快,城市工业的发展进程的也得到了快速的提高,而相比之下农村农业经济有着逐渐衰退的趋势,城乡之间对比明显。在这种情况下,越来越多的人选择从农村来到城市打工。加之科学技术的不断进步,农村剩余劳动力逐渐增加,而老一代农民工随着年龄的老化逐渐返回农村。以80后和90后为主的新生代农民开始工兴起并逐渐成为了外出农民工的中坚力量。50322
新生代农民工是一个新兴起的社会群体,具有很强的时代特征。他们与老一代的农民工相比在受教育水平上是有所提高的,然后由于城乡的二元结构的依然存在,他们的生存状况并没有得到明显的改善,仍然无法和城镇居民平等的享有社会的各项公共服务和社会保障。
基于此,本文以周口市新生代农民工生存状况作为切入点,采用实证研究的方法,向周口市的新生代民工发放问卷调查表。调查内容涵盖就业、收入、消费、居住、生活态度、休闲方式、社会保障、定居意愿以及工作期望等多个方面。旨在通过的调查分析的方式,反映周口市新生代农民工的生存现状,并且分析周口市新生代农民工生存状况中所存在的问题,进而提出对改善周口市新生代农民工生存状况的合理性建议。
毕业论文关键词:新生代农民工 生存状况 实证分析 周口市
Investigation on the living conditions of the new generation of migrant workers in ZhouKou City
Abstract: With the speeding up of the pace of reform and opening up, industrial city of the development process has also been rapid increase, and compared to the agriculture and rural economy has a declining trend, the contrast between urban and rural areas is obvious. In this case, more and more people choose from rural to urban workers. Coupled with the continuous progress of science and technology, rural surplus labor force increased gradually, and the older generation of migrant workers with aging gradually returned to the countryside. The post-80s and post-90s generation of farmers began the rise of industry and trade and gradually become the backbone of migrant workers out.
The new generation of migrant workers is a new emerging social group, with strong characteristics of the times. They compare with the old generation of migrant workers in education level is improved, then due to the urban-rural dual structure still exists, and their living condition has not been significantly improved, is still unable to equality and urban residents enjoy social the public service and social security.
Based on this, this paper in Zhoukou City of new generation migrant workers living conditions as the breakthrough point, using empirical research method to Zhoukou City of new generation of migrant workers issued questionnaire. The survey covers employment, income, consumption, housing, attitude to life, leisure, social safeguard, willingness to settle down and work expectations etc. multiple aspects. Designed by the investigation and analysis of the way, reflecting the survival status of the new generation of migrant workers in Zhoukou City and analysis in Zhoukou City of new generation migrant workers living conditions of the existence of the problem, and then put forward to improve the Zhoukou City of new generation migrant workers living conditions of reasonable suggestions.
Key words: the new generation migrant workers living condition empirical analysis Zhoukou City
目 录
摘要: 3
Abstract: 4
一、绪论 5
(一)选题背景 5
(二)研究意义 6
(三) 研究现状