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摘 要：融资能力是指企业可能融集资金的水平，是持续获取长期优质资本的能力。良好的融资能力能够提升企业的经济水平，增强投资者对企业的信心,促进企业的发展。然而中小企业受内部和外部因素的影响，融资能力不高，发展前景不容乐观。因此对中小企业融资能力影响因素的研究具有一定的理论价值。
本文以世界银行2012年制造业中小企业的调查问卷数据为样本，建立线性回归模型，全面研究了企业所有制性质、企业规模、企业竞争力和盈利水平等因素对中小企业融资能力的影响。研究结果表明，我国中小企业所有制性质国有化、企业规模较小、企业竞争能力和盈利水平不高都影响了中小企业的融资能力。在此基础上，为提高中小企业的融资能力提出了相应的建议。65830
毕业论文关 键 词：中小企业，融资能力，影响因素
Abstract：Financing ability means enterprise can raised capital level, which is the ability to obtain long-term good quality capital. Good financing ability can improve enterprise’s economic level, increase investor confidence in the enterprise, improve the development of the enterprise. However, small and medium-sized enterprise is influenced by the external and internal factors, financing ability is not high, development prospect is not optimistic. So research on the influence factor of small and medium-sized enterprise financing ability has certain theoretical value.
In this paper we use the World Bank 2012 manufacturing of small and medium-sized enterprise questionnaire dates as samples, establish the regression model, comprehensive study enterprise ownership, enterprise scale, enterprise competitiveness and profitability factors such as the impact on small and medium-sized enterprise financing ability. The results showed that small and medium-sized enterprise ownership nationalization, enterprise scale is small, low level of enterprise competitiveness and profitability are all affected the small and medium-sized enterprise financing ability. On this basis, in order to improve the financing ability of small and medium-sized enterprises give some advice.
Keywords: medium-sized and small enterprise, financing ability, influencing factor
目 录
1 引言 3
2 中小企业融资能力的待检验命题 3
2.1 企业的所有制性质 3
2.2 企业的规模 4
2.3 企业的竞争力 4
2.4 企业的盈利能力 5
3 中小企业融资能力的实证分析 5
3.1 样本的选取和数据描述 6
3.2 变量选取 6
3.3 模型的建立 6
3.4 实证研究的结果及分析 7
4 提升中小企业融资能力的对策和意见 8
4.1 通过股份制改造，完善中小企业的所有制性质 8
4.2 建立担保机构，均衡生产要素增大企业规模 9
4.3 提升技术水平加快产品创新，提升企业竞争力 9
4.4 调整企业经营模式提高盈利能力 10
结论 11
参考文献 12
致谢