摘要设备采购在企业生产中起着十分重要的作用。课题基于层次分析法(AHP)完成了设备采购评价系统的设计,并用VB编程实现设备得分的计算以及历史数据的保存与读取功能,并对该系统进行了应用。另外,文章对设备的经济性评价和供应商绩效的考量做了具体阐述,并且使用AHP建立设备采购风险评估模型,对设备采购的风险做了简单评估。期望课题的研究结果对企业设备采购起到一定的指导作用,可以成为企业设备采购科学决策的依据。 61540
毕业论文关键词 设备采购 层次分析法 评价系统
毕业设计说明书(论文)外文摘要
Title The design of the device procurement evaluation system in enterpris based AHP
Abstract Equipment procurement in the corporate production plays a very important role. The paper completed the purchase of equipment evaluation system design based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and programmed with VB equipment score to calculate and record historical data, and the system has been applied . In addition , the article made the economic evaluation and equipment supplier performance specifically addressed , and used AHP to establish equipment procurement risk assessment model ,using the model does a simple assessment of the risk of procurement of equipment. I hope the result of this research project on business equipment procurement will play a guiding role , and can become the basis for scientific decision-making equipment purchases .
Keywords : the equipment procurement;AHP; the evaluation system
1 引言 1
1.1课题概述 1
1.2本课题设计任务 1
1.3课题的科学意义 1
1.4.本课题相关方面研究现状 2
1.5 本章总结 3
2 设备采购与AHP 4
2.1设备简述 4
2.2层次分析法简述 4
2.3企业设备采购选型概述 6
2.4本章小结 7
3 基于AHP的评价系统建立与应用 8
3.1指标选择 8
3.2设备采购选型与方案设计 9
3.3设备打分方案选择 18
3.4 两种定量评测方法的比较 39
3.5 本章小结 40
4 设备的经济性评价以及决策 41
4.1.设备全寿命周期费用评价法 41
4.2 本章总结 49
5 设备采购风险评估 50
5.1 采购风险评价体系建立 50
5.2 采购风险评价系统应用 55
5.3 本章总结 65
结论 66
致谢 68
参考文献 69
附录 70