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摘要随着城市化的推进，我国城市绿化工程呈现飞速发展的特点，杭州的城市绿化工程在国内各大城市中具有突出的代表性。从传统绿化角度来说，杭州部分景区道路的绿化建设非常优秀，既发挥了绿化功效，又体现城市特色，但是景区道路外的其他路段绿化千篇一律，功效极低；另一方面，杭州的植物园建设可以说是国内其他城市的典范，但是和国外发达城市比较，其建设力度还远远不足；传统绿化中绿化功效最明显的就是城市森林建设，但杭州的城市森林建设仍然处于初级阶段，虽然自然条件基础较好，但是人多地少以及商业用地争地现象严重，导致城市森林发展困难。最后，作为能够克服传统绿化局限而新兴的立体绿化在杭州的发展已经算是全国领先，尤其是杭州上城区的道路立体绿化，值得许多城市学习。总的来说，杭州以及全国其他城市的绿化工程的首要任务都是要培养技术人员，同时更多地鼓励人民的参与，真正做到以人为本的原则。47557
With the advance of city greening in our country, the city greening has shown a rapid development, and I will take Hangzhou as an example for researching. From the perspective of traditional greening, the part of Hangzhou road greening construction is very good, some of the road not only play a greening effect, but also reflect the city's character, but this road is just a part of the city; on the other hand, the botanical garden construction in Hangzhou can be said to be a model for other city in China, but compared with the developed city, its construction is not enough; the most obvious effect in the traditional greening is the city forest construction, but the city forest construction in Hangzhou is still at the initial stage, although the natural condition is well, but the social condition is not as good as the nature condition, leading to difficulties in the development of city forest. Finally, as an new development, vertical planting in Hangzhou has been a national leader, especially the three-dimensional road greening in Hangzhou City. In general, the primary task of the Hangzhou’s greening engineering is to train technical people, and encourage more citizen to participate.
毕业论文关键词：绿化； 城市； 政策；以人为本
Keyword: greening；city；policy；people oriented
目 录
1.我国城市绿化建设概况·4
1.1我国城市建设简况·4
1.2我国城市绿化建设简况4
1.2.1我国城市绿化建设进程与成就·4
1.2.2我国城市绿化建设现存问题概况··4
2.中国城市绿化现状及分析——以杭州地区为例4
2.1杭州城市绿化规划基本资料··4
2.2杭州城市道路绿化分析5
2.2.1杭州城市道路绿化特色分析5
2.2.2杭州城市道路绿化工程问题分析··5
2.3杭州植物园的城市绿化作用分析·6
2.3.1植物园在杭州城市绿化特色建营中的作用6
2.3.2目前杭州植物园建设的不足6
2.4杭州城市森林建设分析6
2.4.1杭州城市森林规划优势·7
2.4.2杭州城市森林建设的不足和困难··7
2.4.3国外城市森林发展概况·7
2.5杭州城市绿化现状总结7
3.立体绿化——中国城市绿化新型道路探索·7
3.1我国土地资源现状·7
3.2立体绿化概念··7
3.3我国立体绿化的发展——以杭州市上城区为例·7
3.3.1上城区立体绿化发展调研··8
3.3.2上城区立体绿化景观结构调研结果8
3.3.2.1.道路8
3.3.2.2居住区·8