摘要变电站仿真系统是利用计算机软件及通讯技术,通过严格的数学模型运算对变电站的运行设备进行状态模拟,可以提供模拟运行、人员培训和研究教学的良好界面,是电力系统数字仿真领域的一个分支课题。本设计的变电站仿真系统可以直观、详细的展现变电站运行与操作的特点,便于学生与工作人员进行系统的学习和理解。65213
本设计在matlab/simulink下实现变电站稳态运行、变压器差动保护、低电压启动的过电流保护的仿真和短路冲击电流大小的获取,作为仿真系统的后台服务;使用组态王软件设计了变电站监控界面,作为仿真系统的前台界面;利用DDE技术实现matlab与组态王之间的数据通信,连接前台与后台,组成独立运行的仿真系统;对该仿真系统进行运行测试,验证系统是否可用。
经过测试验证,该变电站仿真系统可以较好的仿真变电站的运行,为电力系统的教学,变电站知识的培训提供了一种新的途径。
毕业论文关键词: 变电站仿真;matlab;组态王;DDE
毕业设计说明书(论文)外文摘要
Title Substation Simulation System Development Based on MATLAB and Configuration Software
Abstract
Substation simulation system is a branch and direction of the digital simulation. It is based on computer software and network technology, and it can simulate the state of the running equipment in substation, with the rigorous calculation made by mathematical model. Therefore, a user-friendly interface can be provided for the training and analysis by it.
Digital simulation with human-machine interface consisting of substation simulation training system can be intuitive, detailed to show the characteristics and the operation of substation, and it is easy for students or workers to learn the knowledge about power system.
In this paper,models have been built in matlab/simulink to finish related simulation, and all these simulation are set as a background service in the substation simulation system; A substation monitoring interface has been designed and built using Kingview, and it is set as a interface in the substation simulation system; DDE is used to exchange data between matlab and Kingview. Main programme and other functions are written to connect interface and background service to consist a stand-alone simulation system; Running the test to verify that the simulation system is available.
The testing results proved that the substation simulation system can run correctly. It provides a new way for learning power system substation knowledge.
Key wokds: substation simulation; matlab; Kingview; DDE
目 次
1 引言 1
1.1 课题研究背景及意义 1
1.2 变电站运行模拟仿真 1
1.3 继电保护仿真 1
1.4 组态软件界面 2
1.5 本设计完成的主要工作 2
2 变电站运行及其继电保护仿真设计 4
2.1 变电站仿真的总体结构 4
2.2 变电站稳态运行模型 4
2.3 冲击电流获取模型 7
2.4 变电站保护配置及其仿真 8
3 基于组态软件的电力监控系统