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摘要：近年来，随着社会信息化、家庭智能化和工业自动化等领域对无线通讯和数据传输需求的日益增长，基于IEEE802.15.4的无线网络标准的ZigBee协议标准作为一种全新的无线传感网络技术应运而生，并展示了迅猛良好的发展势头。ZigBee作为一种基于开放性国际标准的低成本、低功耗、低数据速率、低复杂度、高可靠性的新型短距离无线通信技术，被广泛应用到工业领域、汽车、农业、家庭和楼宇自动化领域、医学领域、道路安全领域、消费和家用自动化市场的无线连接等领域。ZigBee协议栈是ZigBee技术最为核心的内容之一，用户的应用均要建立在ZigBee协议栈之上。因此对ZigBee协议的研究与实现有着重要的学术及实际应用价值。10363
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本论文通过对IEEE 802．15．4标准及ZigBee规范深入的研究及分析，采用物联网创新实验系统OURS-IOTV2-2530物联网试验箱作为硬件平台，以IAR Systems License Manager作为软件开发环境，运用软件模拟实现ZigBee协议。
键字：ZigBee；IEEE 802.15.4；协议栈
The research of ZigBee protocol
Abstract:In recent years, along with the social informatization、family intelligent and industrial automation etc for wireless data transmission and the increasing demand, the ZigBee agreement based on the wireless network IEEE 802.15.4 standard as a new standard of wireless sensor network technology came into being, and showed the rapid development of the good momentum.ZigBee is an open international standards--based novel short—range wireless communication technology with cost-effective，low-power consumption，low data-rates，low-complexity and high reliability,whice has been widely applied to the field of industrial, automotive, agriculture, home and building automation,the field of medical, the field of road safety,consumer and home automation markets of wireless connection, etc. The protocol stack is the core of technologies of ZigBee，and the application of users should be based on the Zigbee protocol stack．Therefore，the research and implementation of ZigBee protocols has significant academic and practical value．
This article through in-depth research and analysis on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and the ZigBee specification, use the Beijing OURS Electronic Technology Co.LTD. IOT(Internet Of Things) innovation experiment system OURS-IOTV2-2530 IOT(Internet Of Things) Test Chamber and the IAR company Systems License Manager software as research work.Using simulation software in order to implement ZigBee protocol.
Keywords：ZigBee；IEEE 802.1 5.4；Protocol Stack
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题背景 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 2
1.3 ZigBee技术的应用领域和目标市场 3
1.4 课题研究的目的和意义 6
1.5 主要研究内容 6
2 IEEE 802.15.4标准及ZigBee协议规范 6
2.1 IEEE 802.15.4标准 6
2.1.1 IEEE 802.15.4概述 6
2.1.2 超帧结构 7
2.2 ZigBee技术概述 9
2.3 ZigBee协议栈 9
2.3.1 ZigBee协议体系结构 9
2.3.2 ZigBee各协议版本比较 11
2.4 Z-stack协议栈 13
2.5 原语的概念 16
3 物理层(PHY)规范 18
3.1 物理层概述 18
3.2 物理层服务规范 19
3.2.1物理层数据服务功能 20
3.2.2物理层管理服务功能 21