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摘要：变电站二次电光缆的设计安装质量，不仅影响变电站主设备能否及时可靠送电，而且还关系变电站系统的安全经济运行。今天，国家大力推进智能变电站的建设、传统变电站的智能化改造，对二次电光缆的管理将更为精细化、规范化。因此，开展研究智能变电站电光缆信息的识别技术和实现应用、实现变电站电光缆全流程信息化管理，有着重要的现实意义。
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本课题研究的电光缆识别技术采用的是RFID非接触射频识别技术，俗称电子标签。RFID射频识别技术并不神秘，它很早就已经进入到我们的生活中了，比如学校里用到的" 一卡通" ， 高速公路上不停车收费，公司、企业的门禁系统，这些都是RFID的应用范例。最成功的使用应该要算在新身份证上的应用，而这也是基于RFID具有海量的信息存储量和非接触性识别的功能。可以说，国内以前主要都是应用在对人的管理上。而现在我们正尝试着把RFID应用在物（电光缆）的管理上。这不仅是对智能变电站的管理和改造中一种新技术的尝试，也是对电子标签技术应用领域的扩展。总体来讲，RFID 的开发和应用在中国仍处于起步阶段。
关键词：智能变电站、电光缆、非接触性识别、电子标签4067
Summarize：the quality of design and installation to the electric cable of substation, not only affect the substation main equipment can be timely and reliably transmit power, but also related to the substaton can be safe and economic operation. Today ,our country are giving great impetus to the building of intelligent substation, intelligent transformation of traditional substation. So the management of the secondary electric cable will more refinement and standardization. Therefore, to carry out the research of intelligent substation electrical cable information identification technology and the implementation of the application and realization of transformer substation electrical whole process information management, has important practical significance.
The electrical cable identification technology which my topic is researching is used in RFID non-contact radio frequency identification technology, commonly known as electronic tags. RFID technology is not mystery, it is very early has been into our life, sach as "all-in-one-card" which used in school parking, the no parking charge on the highway, the entrance guard system of companies and enterprises, these are all examples of RFID application. Should be used to calculate the most successful in the application of the new id card which is based on RFID has vast amounts of information storage and non-contact recognition funtion.before it can be said that domestic are mainly applied in the management of people. But now we are tryingto apply RFID in content management (power cable). This is not only the management of intelligent substation and attempt to transform a kind of new technology, and extension of electronic tag technology applications. In general, teh development and application of RFID in China is still in its infancy.
Keywords: intelligent substation, electrical cables, non-contact recognition, electronic tags
目录
1 绪论
1.1 项目实施的重要性
1.2项目实施的必要性
1.3项目的需求分析
1.4项目的经济性分析
1.4.1电子标签在电光缆安装过程中的技术经济分析
1.4.2电子标签在变电站运行实施技改项目过程中的技术经济分析
1.5项目实施对运行文护的好处
1.6国内外研究水平综述
2 RFID系统介绍
2.1 RFID基础知识
2.1.1什么是RFID
2.1.2什么是电子标签
2.1.3 什么是RFID技术？
2.1.4什么是RFID解决方案
2.1.5什么是RFID中间件
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