随着轨道交通建设的不断发展,轨道交通与其他出行方式的接驳问题也成为轨道交通建设者和城市规划者所要考虑的重点问题。本文主要探讨城市轨道交通站点与其他出行方式的接驳优化问题。首先介绍了接驳体系构成和相应的特征;接着对城市轨道交通乘客接驳出行行为特征进行了分析;重点对城市轨道交通站点接驳体系优化进行了研究,对站点进行分类,提出每类站点的重点优化项目。优化方法主要围绕接驳站点、接驳线路、人行道服务水平、道路网形式、停车设施布局和规模这几个方面进行。然后提出一套指标体系,运用层次分析法对优化结果进行评价。最后以南京地铁下马坊站为例进行优化,并评价结果。 59940
毕业论文关键词:城市轨道交通 接驳 优化 评价
Title The study on Optimization of Urban rail transport connections
Abstract With the continuous development of rail transit construction , the connection problems between rail transportation and other travel modes also become the key issues that builders and city planners should take into consider. This paper mainly discusses the optimization problem of the connections between urban rail transportation and other travel modes. Firstly, it introduced the structure of the feeder system and the corresponding characteristic; urban rail transit passenger travel behavior characteristics were analyzed in succession, focusing on studying the optimization of the urban rail transport connection system, classifying the sites, proposing the key optimization project for each type of site. Optimization methods focus on several major aspects, like the feeder sites, connecting lines, sidewalks service levels, the style of the road network, scale and layout of parking facilities. Then proposed a set of index system and used APH to evaluate the optimization results. Finally, taking the Nanjing Xia mafang subway station as an example to optimize and evaluate the results.
Keywords Urban rail transport connections Optimization Evaluate
目 次
1 绪论. 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 国内外研究现状.... 1
1.3 课题研究意义. 3
1.4 课题研究内容和技术路线. 3
2 城市轨道交通站点接驳体系的构成和特征.... 6
2.1 轨道交通站点接驳体系的构成.. 6
2.2 自行车与轨道交通站点衔接特征 6
2.3 常规公交与轨道交通站点衔接特征... 8
2.4 小汽车与轨道交通站点衔接特征.... 10
2.5 步行与轨道交通站点衔接特征. 11
3 城市轨道交通乘客接驳出行行为特征分析... 13
3.1 城市轨道交通乘客接驳行为基本特征及影响因素 13
3.2 个体属性和出行属性对乘客出行行为影响. 14
3.3 步行接驳轨道交通的特征分析. 15
3.4 自行车接驳轨道交通的特征分析.... 16
3.5 小汽车接驳轨道交通的特征分析.... 17
3.6 常规公交接驳轨道交通的特征分析.. 18
4 城市轨道交通站点接驳体系优化方法研究... 20
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