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Acknowledgments I would like to express my appreciation to a number of people for their invaluable assistance in preparation and development of this thesis.
My most sincere thanks go to my supervisor , who helps me a lot during the whole process of writing the thesis. In the beginning, he helped me clear my thought and offered me some suggestions on reviving my outline. Then he patiently answered my questions I have encountered when I studied the translation of reduplicated words in Wandering. Without his consistent help and encouragement, completion of this thesis would not have been possible. 43885
Then, I’d like to show my gratitude to all of my teachers, my parents and friends, who have been concerned with each step of the progress I have made and also offer me great help and encouragement.
A Study on the C-E Translation of Reduplicated Words in Wandering in light of Skopos Theory —On the English Version Translated by Yang Xianyi and Dai Naidie
Abstract Prose plays a unique role in various literary styles of composition due to its natural style and elegant words and phrases. As a kind of typical and important form of words, reduplicated words have special rhetorical effects in expression, image, and rhythm. They also contribute high aesthetic value and elegant effectiveness to prose writing. Therefore, reduplicated words are frequently used by Chinese writers. Although there are reduplicated words in both English and Chinese, reduplicated words in Chinese are far more complicated and flexible. Besides, limited by cultural difference and inadequate English reduplicated words, translators often encounter great difficulty in achieving the complete equivalence between the source text and the target text. Skopos theory, as the core theory of German functionalist school, emerged in 1970s, which opened up a new perspective for translation study. Under the guidance of Skopos theory, this thesis aims to study the C-E translation of reduplicated words in Wandering by the research of the English version translated by Yang Xianyi and Dai Neidie. Wandering is a collection of 11 short novels written by Lu Xun who was an essential Chinese writer in the 20th century.
This thesis has six chapters. The first chapter is an introduction chapter. The second chapter looks back previous studies on the Skopos theory and the reduplicated words. The third chapter discusses the characteristics of both the Chinese and English reduplicated words and categorizes both of them into several kinds. The fourth chapter discusses the enlightenment of Skopos theory on the C-E translation of reduplicated words in Wandering. That is, the Skopos rule is a top-ranking rule that translators should obey during the process of translation while coherence rule and fidelity rule are basic requirements to realize target-text function. The fifth chapter is a practical analysis of the C-E translation of reduplicated words in Wandering and studies the main translation strategy and specific translation skills Yang and Dai have used during the process of translation. The last chapter will summarize what has been discussed.
Key words: reduplication; Wandering; Skopos theory
以目的论为视角看《彷徨》中叠词的翻译——以杨宪益，戴乃迭的译本为研究样本
摘要散文文风自然，措辞巧妙，意蕴深远，拥有其独特的价值。叠词作为语言的一种特殊词汇现象，体现了语言的音韵美、形象美、表达美，深受作家的青睐。虽然英语和汉语中都有叠词，但汉语的叠词构成更为复杂，更为多变。在中译英中，由于文化的差异*751`文~论|文/网www.751com.cn，英语中叠词不足等原因的限制，译者通常在叠词英译的过程中碰到较多的困难。
本篇论文作者结合目的论，分析《彷徨》中叠词的英译，《彷徨》是20世纪著名作家鲁迅的一篇短篇小说集，内含11篇短篇小说。